原创阅读题英语高考 高考英语阅读真题训练

2020年高考英语卷 - 阅读理解D

An important new study into age attitudes surprisingly shows that their family life is more harmonious than it has r been in the past."We were surprised by just how itive today's young people seem to be about their families," said one member of the research team. "They're expected to be rebellious(叛逆的)and selfish, but actually they he other things on their minds: they want a car and material goods, and they worry about wher school is serving them well. There's more negotiation(商议)and discussion between parents and children, and children expect to take part in the family decision- process. They don't want to rock the boat."

Certain forms of AI are indeed becoming ubiquitous. For example, algorithms carry out huge volumes of trading on our financial markets, self-driving cars are appearing on city streets, and our artphones are translating from one language into another. These s are sometimes faster and more perceptive than we humans are. But so far that is only true for the specific tasks for which the s he been designed. That is soming that some AI dlopers are now eager to change.

原创阅读题英语高考 高考英语阅读真题训练

某些形式的AI （人工智能）确实正变得无处不在。例如，金融市场上进行大量交易的算法，出现在城市街道上的自动驾驶汽车，智能手机将一种语言翻译成另一种语言。这些系统有时比我们人类更快、更敏锐。但到目前为止，这些只适用于系统所设计的特定任务，一些AI开发者正在期待改变。

Some of today's AI pioneers want to move on from today's world of “weak” or “narrow” AI, to create “strong” or “full” AI, or what is often called artificial general int开放时间：上午至周六和夏季周日。夏季10.30-17.00，冬季10.30-16.00。elce (A GI). In some respects, today's powerful computing machines already make our brains look weak. A GI could, its aocates say, work for us around the clock, and drawing on all ailable data, could suggest solutions to many problems. DM, a company focused on the dlopment of A GI, has an ambition to “solve ince”. “If we're successful,” their mission statement reads, “we beli this will be one of the most important and widely beneficial scientific aances r made.”

当代一些AI先驱希望从今天的“弱”或“窄”的AI世界中走出来，创造“强”或“全”的AI，也就是通常所说的A GI（人工通用智能）。在某些方面，今天强大的计算机已经让我们的大脑看起来很弱。A GI的支持者认为A GI可以24小时为我Town: Pooley Bridge & Penrith们工作，利用所有可用的数据，可以为许多问题提供解决方案。DM是一家专注于A GI开发的公司，有着“解决智能问题”的雄心。“如果我们成功了，”他们的任务声明写道，“我们相信这将是有史以来最重要、最广泛有益的科学进步之一。”

Since the early days of AI, imagination has outpaced what is sible or n probable. In 1965, an imaginative mathematician called Irving Good predicted the ntual creation of an "ultra-int machine…that can far surpass all the inlectual activities of any man, howr clr." Good went on to suggest that “the first ultra-int machine" could be “the last invention that man need r make."

Fears about the appearance of bad, powerful, man-made int machines he been rerced by many works of fiction—Mary Shelley's Frankenstein and the Terminator film series, for example. But if AI does ntually prove to be our downfall, it is unlikely to be at the hands of human-shaped forms like these, with recognisably human motivations such as aggression. Instead, I agree with Oxford University philosopher Nick Bostrom, who belis that the heiest risks from A GI do not come from a decision to turn against mankind but rather from a dogged pursuit of set objectives at the expense of rything else.

人们对于出现强大而又邪恶的人造智能机器的担忧已经加剧，例如，玛丽·雪莱的《弗兰肯斯坦》科幻和《终结者》系列电影。但如果最终证明AI 是我们的垮台，它就不太可能掌握在这样的人形形态手中，而这些形态具有明显的人类动机，比如敌对行为。相反，我同意牛津大学哲学家尼克·博斯特罗姆的观点，他认为，A GI带来的风险不是来自于反对人类的决定，而是来自于不惜牺牲一切代价执着地追求既定目标。

The promise and er of true A GI are great. But all of today's excited discussion about these sibilities presupes the fact that we will be able to build these s. And, hing spoken to many of the world's foremost AI researchers, I beli there is good reason to doubt that we will see A GI any time soon, if r.

2019年高考英语全国卷2 - 阅读理解B

。。。that或者such。。。as是固定句型，两者选其一。当后面的从句完整时用个句型，后面从句缺成分时用第二个句型。

“You can use me as a last resort, and if nobody else volunteers，then I will do it.” This was an actual reply from a52.According to the author, what is a sible way to gain a broad perspective? parent after I put out a request for volunteers for my kids lacrosse club.

“你可以将我作为选择，如果没有其他人做志愿者，我来做。”这是在我向我的孩子长曲棍球俱乐部提出志愿者请求后一位nr felt closer to him从来没有感到更亲密，也就是最亲密家长的真实回答。

I guess that there's probably some demanding work schedule, or social anxiety around stepping up to for an unknown sport. She may just need a little persuading. So I try again and tug at the heartstrings. I mention the single parent with four kids running the show and I talk about the dad coaching a team that his kids aren’t n on … At this point the unwilling parent speaks up, “Alright. Yes, I’ll do it.”

我想可能有一些苛刻的工作安排，或者帮助一项未知的运动产生社交焦虑。她可能只需要一些说服，所以我得再试一次，动之以情。我提到有一个有四个孩子的单亲家长在主持节目，有一位父亲在指导一个他的孩子甚至都不在其中的团队……此时，这位不情愿的家长大声说，“好吧，是的，我来做。”

I’m secretly relid because I know there’s real power in sharing volunteer responsibilities among many. The unwilling parent organizes the meal schedule, sends out emails, and collects money for end-of-season gifts. Somewhere along the way, the same parent ends up becoming an invaluable member of the team. The coach is able to focus on the kids while the other parents are relid to be off the hook for another season. Handing out sld oranges to bloodthirsty kids can be as exciting as watching your own kid score a goal.

我暗自松了一口气，因为我知道在许多人之间分担志愿者的具有真正的力量。不情愿的家长会安排用餐，发送电子邮件，并为季末礼物筹款。在这个过程中，这些家长最终成为了团队中不可或缺的一员。教练可以把注意力集中在孩子身上，而其他家长则可以松一口气，不用再为下一个赛季心。向充满斗志的孩子们分发一片片橙子就像看着自己的孩子进球一样令人兴奋。

Still, most of us volunteers breathe a sigh of relief when the season comes to a close. That relief is coupled with a deep understanding of why the same people keep coming back for more: Connecting to the community as you freely give your time, money, skills, or servs provides a real joy. Volunteering just feels so good.

然而，当季节结束时，我们大多数志愿者都松了一口气。这种宽慰与深刻理解就是为什么这些人持续做志愿者的原因：与社区建立联系，当你自由地投入时间、金钱、技能或服务时，你会感到真正的快乐。做志愿者感觉真好。

In that sense, I’m pretty sure volunteering is more of a selfish act than I’d freely like to admit. Howr, if others benefit in the process, and I get some reward too, does it really matter where my motivation lies?

【Text-5】高考英语阅读理解真题句子？

Rome can be pry for trelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hos. The hoss in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central location with security and comfort.

My dad is back to me from where he was.直译：我爸爸从过去的地方回到了我这C.How to Acquire Soft Skills里。

从这个意义上说，我真的认为志愿服务更是一种我不愿意承认的自私行为。然而，如果其他人在这个过程中受益，而我也得到了一些回报，那么我的动机真的重要吗？

从他的老地方回到了现在：褪掉了他的老壳

也就是另一面了。

一道高考英语阅读题；外加一个句子的理解

在用通俗优美的语句完善一下

不可以用的，因为前面有such在。也就是说

such

希望可To construct a working still, use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep. Try to make the hole in a damp area to increase the water catcher's productivity. Place your cup in the deepest part of the hole. Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up-and out-the side of the hole.以帮到你

A "我们的友谊建立在相同理念上：我们都认为，如果因为当时心情不好而未能畅游伦敦，以后会后悔的”

请给分吧，这是认真读了原题，原创哦。

高中英语阅读理解。这是高考原题。求帮助。。

And in so doing状语, I主语’m delighted with谓 my new friend宾. My dad主, in his new home in Arizona状, is系 back to me表 from where he was状.

从作者的工作和整个文章If you love social hoss, this is the best hos for you in Rome. Hos Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar nts for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There’s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other trelers during the summer.来看，他确实是去帮助这只小猫头鹰的，不仅仅是看看而已。然而问题是选项里没有帮助个选项，只能从C、D中选，D选项是cure，而实际上文中已经说了这只小猫头鹰没有问题，所以不需要cure，排除D，只能选C了。

As a novelist, I've found a new relationship with libraries. I encourage readers to go to their local library when they can't afford to purchase a book. I see libraries as a safe hen for readers and writers, a bridge that s put toger a reader with a book. Libraries, in their own way, fight book piracy and I think all writers should support libraries in a significant way when they can. Encourage readers to use the library. Share library announcements on your social media. Frequent them and talk about them when you can.

2017年高考英语全国卷1 - 阅读理解D

C.Harmony in family.

A build-it-yourself solar still is one of the best ways to obtain drinking water in areas where the liquid is not readily ailable．Dloped by two doctors in the U.S. Department of Agriculture, it's an excellent water collector. Unfortunay, you must carry the necessary equipment with you, since it's all but imsible to find natural substitutes. The only components required, though, are a 5'×5' sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic, six feet of plastic tube, and a container-perhaps just a drinking cup-to catch the water. These pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt.

3.When the author was sitting in the waiting room，he was quite_________

自行建造太阳能蒸馏器是在很难获得水的地区获取饮用水的方法之一。这是一种出色的集水器，由美国的两位博士研制。不好的是，你必须随身携带必要的设备，因为几乎不可能找到天然替代品。尽管需要的配件是一块5’×5’的透明或淡乳色塑料片、6英尺长的塑料管和一个容器（可能只是一个用来盛水的杯子）。这些配件可以折叠成整洁的小包装，系在腰带上。

要建造蒸馏器，可以用锋利的木棍或石块挖一个四英尺宽、三英尺深的洞穴。在潮湿的地方挖洞，可以提高集水器的工作效率。将杯子放置在洞穴最深处，然后将管子放好，一头完全放入杯中，其余部分从洞穴中伸出。

Next, cover the hole with the plastic sheet, securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheet's center down with a rock. The plastic should now form a cone with 45-degree-angled sides. The low point of the sheet must be centered directly over, and no more than three inches above, the cup.

The solar still works by creating a greenhouse under the plastic. Ground water evaporates and collects on the sheet until all drops of water form, run down the material, and fall off into the cup. When the container is full, you can suck the refreshB.is common nowadayent out through the tube, and won't he to break down the still ry time you need a drink.

在塑料片下方形成一个温室，太阳能蒸馏器就开始工作了。地下水蒸发并聚集在塑料片上，直至形成小水滴，顺着材料流下来，落入杯中。当容器装满时，可以通过管子吸出淡水，不必每次需要喝水时都要拆除蒸馏器。

2020年高考英语全国卷2 - 阅读理解A

History, Culture & Landscape. Discover and enjoy 4 centuries of history, 5 acres of celebrated and award-winning gardens with parkland walk. Owned by the Hasell family since 1679, home to the International Marmalade Festival. Gifts and antiques, plant sales, museums & Mediaeval Hall Tearoom.

历史、文化与景观。探索并欣赏4个世纪的历史，以及5英亩的带花园步道的获奖花园。花园自1679年起属于哈塞尔家族，是果酱节的举办地。礼品和古董、植物销售、博物馆和中世纪大厅茶室。

Open: 29 Mar- 29 Oct, Sun to Thurs.

开放时间：3月29日——10月29日，周日至周四。

Tearoom, Gardens & Gifts Shop: 10.30 – 17.30 (16:00 in Oct).

茶室、花园、礼品店：10:30–17:30（10月至16:00）。

小镇：普尔桥和佩里思

Those viewing the quality of Abbot Hall’s temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery. The impressive permanent collection includes Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibition programme has Cetto and the artists from St Ives.

那些观看Abbot Hall 临时展览的人可能会认为他们在城市美术馆，这是可以理解的。令人印象深刻的藏品包括特纳和罗姆尼，临时展品包括卡纳莱托和来自圣艾夫斯的画家。

Open: Min to Sat and Summer Sundays.10.30-17.00 Summer,10.30-16.00 Winter.

小镇：肯德尔

Discover, explore and enjoy award-winning Tullie House, where historic collections, contemporary art and family fun are brought toger in one impressive museum and art gallery. There are four fantastic galleries to visit from fine art to interactive fun, so there’s soming for ryone!

发现51 Why did the author choose Business Mament as his major at first?、探索并欣赏获过奖的图利之家，在一个令人印象深刻的博物馆和美术馆里，将历史藏品、2.The study shows that agers don't want to__________ .当代艺术和家庭乐趣汇集在一起。从精美艺术到互动娱乐，这里有四个奇妙的画廊可供参观，所以这里适合每个人！

Open: High Season 1 Apr-31 Oct: Mon to Sat 10.00-17.00,Sun 11.00-17.00.

开放时间：旺季 4月1日至10月31日：周一至周六 10.00-17.00，周日 11:00-17:00。

淡季 11月1日至3月31日：周一至周六 10:00-16:30，周日 12:00-16:30

Town: Carlisle

小镇：卡莱尔A.may be a false belief

Discover William Wordsworth’s inspiration home. Take a tour of his Lakeland cottage, walk through his hillside garden and explore the riches of the collection in the Museum. Visit the shop and relax in the café. Exhibitions, nts and family activities throughout the year.

探索威廉·华兹华斯的灵感之家。参观他的湖滨别墅，穿过山坡花园，探索博物馆中丰富的藏品。参观商店，在咖啡馆里放松。全年有展览、活动和家庭活动。

开放时间：每天 09:30-17:30（入场时间17:00）。

小镇：格拉斯米尔

浙江高考英语阅读题附

55.What could be the best title for the passage?

阅读能力是浙江高考英语考察的重要英语能力，提高英语阅读能力十分重要。下面我为大家带来浙江高考英语阅读精选题，欢迎同学们阅读练习。

自AI诞生之初，想象力的发展速度已经超过了你的想象。1965年，一位富有想象力的数学家欧文·古德预言，最终将创造出一台“超智能机器……它将远远超过人类的所有智能活动，无论多么聪明。”古德接着表示，“台超智能机器”可能是“人类需要创造的一项发明”。

浙江高考英语阅读精选题(一) I was due to take my driving test at 11：30 am.It was a rainy morning with low clouds and as I approached the driving school at 9：50 am，my heart sank.My driving instructor. Stan，said soming，trying to drive away my fears，but I was not impressed

B.The learners were tested in the presence of their instructors

We set off for the test centre with an hour to go I wanted a run round the test circuit (圈)，but we got stuck in a traffic jam，and could only drive no faster than walking.

We arrived at the test centre at 11 am.Stan made me watch a group of six learners emerging from the building with their respective(各自的)examiners.Their instructors were looking out from two windows.We watched them drive off They must he been feeling very nervous

Stan took me round the probable test track，pointing out the traps.The weather became n worse It seemed to make me feel worse too.I had dloped a couldn't-care-less mood，and was almost calm We returned to the test centre in time to see the six unfortunates returning.Their nerves must he been in a terrible state.

I sat in the waiting room until six examiners came in to call out our respective names. Mine showed no emotion as he asked me to go to my car I showed none either，but the tension began mounting again.

1.On their way to the test center，Stan tried to comfort the author_________

A.but it made the author's heart sink deeper

B.but the words produced no effect

D.so that they could prepare for all he flaps

2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Six learners would be tested at the same time.

C.None of the six learners passed the test in the end.

D The instructors were as nervous as the learners

A.upset B.nervous C.frightened D.relaxed

4.When it was his turn to take the test，the author went to his car with___________

A.firm confidence B mixed emotions C.increased nervousness D.perfect calmness

5.The passage is mainly about___________

A.the influence of bad weather upon a test taker

B the feelings of a learner before his driving test

C the preparations before a driving test

浙江高考英语阅读精选题

1.B

2.A

3.D

4.C

浙江高考英语阅读精选题(二) The evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families. But it seems that four out of five young people now get on with their parents, which is the opite of the popularly-held image(形象)of unhappy agers locked in their room after endless family quarrels.

So it seems that this generation of parents is much more likely than parents of 30 years ago to treat their children as friends."My parents are happy to discuss things with me and willing to listen to me," says 17-year-old Daniel Lazall. "I always l them when I'm going out clubbing. As long as they know what I'm doing, they're fine with it." Susan Crome, who is now 21, agrees. "Looking back on the last 10 years, there was a lot of what you could call negotiation. For example, as long as I'd done all my homework, I could go out on a Saturday night. But I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that."

1.What is the popular image of agers today?

A.They worry about school.

B.They dislike living with their parents.

D.They quarrel a lot with other family members.

A.share family responsibility

B.cause trouble in their families

C.go boating with their family

D.make family decisions

3.Compared with parents of 30 years ago, today's parents__________ .

A.go to clubs more often with their children

B.are much stricter with their children

C.care less about their children's life

D.give their children more

4.According to the author, age rebellion__________ .

C.existed only in the 1960s

D.resulted from changes in families

5.What is the passage mainly about?

A.Negotiation in family.

B.Education in family.

D.Tee trouble in family.

浙江高考英语阅读精选题

1.D

2.B

3.D

4.A

5.C

2020年高考英语全国卷1 - 阅读理解D

接下来，用塑料片盖住洞穴，用泥土固定塑料片边缘，并用石块压住塑料板中心。塑料片现在应该会形成一个45度角边的圆锥体。塑料片的低点必须位于杯子正上方中心位置，且不高于杯子上方三英寸。

The connection between people and plants has long been the subject of scientific research. Recent studies he found itive effects. A study conducted in Youngstown, Ohio, for example, discovered that greener areas of the city experienced less crime. In another，employees were shown to be 15% more productive when their workplaces were decorated with houseplants.

人与植物之间的联系一直是科学研究的主题。最近的研究发现了一些积极影响，例如，在俄亥俄州扬斯敦市进行的一项研究发现，该市绿化较好的地区犯罪率较低。另一项研究显示，当员工的工作场所装饰有室内植物时，工作效率会提高15%。

The engineers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology（MIT）he taken it a step further changing the actual comition of plants in order to get them to perform diverse，n unusual functions. These include plants that he sensors printed onto their lees to show when they’re short of water and a plant that can detect harmful chemicals in groundwater. ＂We’re thinking about how we can engineer plants to replace functions of the things that we use ry day,＂explained Michael Strano, a professor of chemical engineering at MIT.

麻省理工学院的工程师们研究更进一步，他们改变了植物的实际成分，以便让它们实现多种多样，甚至不寻常的功能。其中包括在叶子上印上传感器，当它们缺水时可以显示的植物，还有一种可以检测地下水中有害化学物质的植物。麻省理工学院化学工程迈克尔·斯特拉诺解释道：“我们正在考虑如何设计出取代我们每天使用的物品功能的植物”。

One of his latest projects has been to make plants grow in experiments using some common vegetables. Strano’s team found that they could create a faint light for three-and-a-half hours. The light, about one-thousandth of the amount needed to read by, is just a start. The technology, Strano said, could one day be used to light the rooms or n to turn tree into self-powered street lamps.

他最近的一个项目是在实验中使用普通C.so that the author could drive to the center with no fears蔬菜让植物生长。斯特拉诺的团队发现，他们可以创造出持续三个半小时的微弱光线。光大约是阅读所需的千分之一，这只是一个开始。斯特拉诺说，这项技术有一天可以用来照亮整个房间，甚至可以把树变成自供电的路灯。

in the future，the team hopes to dlop a version of the technology that can be sprayed onto plant lees in a one-off treatment that would last the plant’s lifetime. The engineers are also trying to dlop an on and off＂switch＂where the glow would fade when exed to daylight.

研究小组希望在未来开发出一种技术，一次性喷洒在植物叶子上，却可以持续植物的一生。工程师们还试图开发一种开关，当暴露在日光下时，光会消失。

Lighting accounts for about 7% of the total electricity consumed in the US. Since lighting is often far removed from the power source — such as the distance from a power plant to street lamps on a remote highway — a lot of energy is lost during tranission.

Glowing plants could reduce this distance and therefore se energy.

发光植物可以缩Although our times toger became easier over the years状语从句, I主 nr felt系 closer表 to him状 at that moment状.短这种距离，从而有助于节约能源。

2020年高考英语全国卷2 - 阅读理解D

A.Making more friends and learning from them.

I he a special place in my heart for libraries. I he for aMaybe this itive view of family life should not be unexpected. It is sible that the idea of age rebellion is not rooted in real facts. A researcher comments,"Our surprise that agers say they get along well with their parents comes because of a brief period in our social history when agers were regarded as different beings. But that idea of rebelling and breaking away from their parents really only happened during that one time in the 1960s when ryone rebelled. The normal situation throughout history has been a ooth change from ing out with the family business to taking it over."s long as I can remember. I was always an enthusiastic reader, sometimes reading up to three books a day as a child. Stories were like air to me and while other kids played ball or went to parties, I lived out aentures through the books I checked out from the 房子：11:15 –16:00（10月至15:00）library,

图书馆在我心中的地位很特殊，从我记事起就是这样。我一直是一个热心的读者，小时候每天看三本书。故事对我来说就像空气一样不可或缺，当其他孩子打球或参加派对时，我在从图书馆借来的书中体验冒险，

My first job was working at the Ukiah Library when I was 16 years old. It was a dream job and I did rything from shelving books to reading to the children for story time.

我的份工作是在Ukiah图书馆工作，当时我16岁。这份工作梦寐以求，从上架书籍到给孩子们读故事，我做了所有的事情。

As I grew older and became a mother, the library took on a new place and an added meaning in my life. I had sral children, and books were our main source of entertainment. It was a big deal for us to load up and go to the local library, where my kids could pick out books to read or books they wanted me to read to them.

长大后成为一名母亲，图书馆在我的生活中占据了一个新的位置，增加了意义。我有几个孩子，书籍是我们的主要快乐来源。对我们来说，带上食物去当地的图书馆是件大事，我的孩子们可以在那里挑选要读的书或者想让我读给他们听的书。

I always read, using different vos, as though I were acting out the stories with my vo and they loved it! It was a special time to bond with my children and it filled them with the wonderment of books.

我总是用阅读，就好像我在用自己的声音表演故事，他们喜欢这样！这是一个与我的孩子们建立联系的特殊时刻，让他们感受到书的奇妙。

Now, I see my children taking their children to the library and I love that the excent of going to the library lives on from generation to generation.

现在，我看到我的孩子们带着他们的孩子去图书馆，我喜欢去图书馆的兴奋感代代相传。

作为一名家，我与图书馆建立了新的关系。我鼓励读者在买不起书的时候去当地的图书馆。我把图书馆看成是读者和作家的避风港，这是一座桥梁，帮助读者和书相连接。图书馆以自己的方式帮助打击图书盗版，我认为所有的作家都应该在可能的情况下大力支持图书馆。鼓励读者使用图书馆，在社交媒体上共享图书馆公告，经常使用它们，并在可能的时候谈论它们。

2019天津高考英语试题阅读理解D简析

Town: Graere

本文以作者的亲身经历为依托，从作者的思维角度阐述问题，那么就可以定调，它是带有一定的倾向性的，倾向于作者本人的观点。所以阅读时要注意作者本身通过语言描述表达的观点和态度。命题也会集中在这些点上。

看文章段，几个：but ，so，forced，another but。本段在写作信息传递上有些模糊的地方在于，有一个信息点：

but ntually I exhausted myself understanding the economy and trying new marketing techniques，此处作者没有交代是选择了这个专业试读之后感觉不适合，还是在没有读之前根据各种信息的了解主观上感觉不合适，有些含糊。从而缺少了行文的真实逻辑性，但是不影响整篇文章的核心思想的表达。推测一下，整体感觉脉络是这样的：最初想要选择人文学科——受其他因素影响而选择了实用的企业管理——就读企业管理后，不能适应——转专业回到最初的喜好专业（人文相关）。本段没有生僻词汇和不容易驾驭的复杂句式。本段一句是关键信息，表达了作者的选择。所以可以看试题：

命题人选取的角度通过题干信息Business Mament ，at first 限定。备选项中acd是本题关键选项，c是拼凑的，可以比较容易排除，a选项从逻辑角度是有问题的，逻辑上，假如对某种专业产生倦怠感，是要经过一定的学习之后而可能出现的，这就需要之前曾选择过这一专业，而本文并没有阐述清楚，也就是说此处的was tired of…和题干有一定的逻辑冲突。D选项也不是很严谨，从原文信息看，作者是受他人以及选择专业的一些影响而选择Business mament ，这和他自身意愿选择有细微区别的。综合看四个选项D为。此题的几个逻辑问题是at first 如何界定，最初的want 比较文学和之后的business 的选择是不是都是作者的want。逻辑问题，有些是比较显现的有的却很隐晦，俗话说有“普世逻辑也有各自不同的逻辑”。

文章第二段是作者对于人文学科的观点态度。第二段句可以作为复杂句式来讲解语法。是abstract，not applicable 。The worries are …the majors are abstract，…。衔接词actually后面信息 表达的是作者的真实观点。Actually ideas discussed in Humanities classes, which are occasionally different from what people commonly beli, offer a broad perspective(视角).强调了课堂上所讨论的观点。看试题：试题题干限制词a broad perspective 和原文信息词汇完全一致，所以做题方法就是点对点回到原文查找信息。这个题目的命制不是很成功，往往点对点限制信息命题，干扰项都是很难设置的，本题也是如此，出现了干扰项设置的尴尬，至于此处的问题具体在哪里，不做详细解释。且此题是在极度细节上的一个小推断，所以是否是事实上能够成立的观点，不能确定。B为。

第二段和第三段当中都出现了多个疑问句，都是作者的罗列，从快速阅读和考场作答角度基本可以略过，正常来说，这些问题也没有可以设问的题点。

B.Exchanging ideas in a philosophy seminar.

C.Opening your mind to future sibilities. D.Getting to know the popular opinion of society.

看下一题：

53.In which of the following situations do soft skills play the most important role?

A.Writing a software program. B.Performing a heart operation.

C.Playing a musical instrument. D.Negotiating with a business partner.

题干核心信息词soft skills 回原文查找信息…while humanities majors learn “soft skills” like communicating effectively，此处的while 表示转折，和之前提到的stem学科的硬科技相比较，所以软技能可能涉及的方向就大致可以理解了，此题命制特点同上一题，不再重复。假如学生大脑中直接可以理解soft skills 基本可以不做原文阅读就可以选出。

看下一题，关于job market 在一段中作者做了肯定的阐述。The job market is quietly creating thousands of openings a week for people who can bring a humanist’s grace to our rapidly evolving high-tech future.这句话是比较优美而达意的一句话，可以用来做句子赏析。quietly creating …，bring a humanist’s grace 使用的比较优美。

翻译一：就业市场正在悄无声息地为D.an unforgettable day那些能为我们快速发展的高科技未来带来人文主义魅力的人创造每周数千个职位空缺。

翻译二：每周，就业市场都在悄无声息地创造出数千个职位，虚席以待那些能为我们快速发展的高科技未来带来人文主义魅力的人们。

根据文章基调和文章一段信息为C。至于a选项，只能说本文没有提及。但他是一个相对强干扰项。每周，就业市场都在悄无声息地创造出数千个职位虚席以待那些能为我们快速发展的高科技未来带来人文主义魅力的人们。

54.The author belis the job market for Humanities graduates is ______. A.recovering

B.depressing

C.promising

D.challenging

一个题是标题归纳。满足标题归纳题目的特点，A。

A.Stick to Your Desire;d Major

B.Broaden Your Perspective

D.Humanities vs. STEM

小结：文本选取题材比较符合学生认知水平。但文章应该并非出自英美主流媒体，作者似乎也不是英美母语人士，这一点有待查证，看文本出处就可以了。文章写作没有难点，理解时抓住核心信息点即可。试题命制中规中矩。

试题原文和原题如下：

When I graduated from high school, I wanted to major in comparative literature. But, once I found out my friends were going into “real” majors, like marketing, nursing, and engineering, I figured I needed to do the same to ensure a good career. So I changed my mind and chose Business Mament as my major. I forced myself to beli that I would enjoy it and succeed in the future, but ntually I exhausted myself understanding the economy and trying new marketing techniques. Coming out of this experience, I realize it is ok to be different from others and to study things like classics, art history and other majors offered in the College of Humanities(人文学科)!

The worries most people he about a Humanities degree and finding a career afterwards are that the majors are too abstract, and one will not obtain any applicable skills. Actually ideas discussed in Humanities classes, which are occasionally different from what people commonly beli, offer a broad perspective(视角). How could one effectively be an unbiased(无偏见的)writer with only a knowledge of the popular opinion of society? How could one speak persuasively with closed minds? Only seeing the world through a single perspective leads to missed learning, missed friendships, and missed growth! With a broader perspective, we will be more free, more open-minded, and less limited in what we can become!

STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) graduates learn actual skills in their studies, while humanities majors learn “soft skills” like communicating effectively through writing critically and speaking persuasively, synthesizing(综合)ideas through gathering and interpreting rmation, and dloping cultural awareness. Do those soft skills sound useless and inapplicable to you? Think of it. How often do you communicate with others? Produce ideas? Encounter people from other cultures? Every day. Every SECOND of ry day. So why not these skills?

If you choose a major in the College of Humanities, you will be needed. The job market is quietly creating thousands of openings a week for people who can bring a humanist’s grace to our rapidly evolving high-tech future. Your skills will be valuable to any workplace you hope to be in. Chase after your dream major with all your energy, no matter what other people think.

51.Why did the author choose Business Mament as his major at first?

A.He was tired of learning comparative literature.

B.He came to enjoy learning marketing techniques.

C.He wanted to go to the same university as his friends.

D.He belid Business Mament was more practical.

B.Exchanging ideas in a philosophy seminar.

C.Opening your mind to future sibilities. D.Getting to know the popular opinion of society.

53.In which of the following situations do soft skills play the most important role?

A.Writing a software program. B.Performing a heart operation.

C.Playing a musical instrument. D.Negotiating with a business partner.

54.The author belis the job market for Humanities graduates is ______. A.recovering

B.depressing

C.promising

D.challenging

A.Stick to Your Desired Major

B.Broaden Your Perspective

D.Humanities vs. STEM

DBDCA