高考英语对名言理解的考题_高考常用英语名言

高考英语阅读理解及原文翻译

41. The onlooker sees the best. 旁观者清。

Soldiers

高考英语对名言理解的考题_高考常用英语名言

：DCDAB

Soldiers and other military people wear uniforms with various other symbols to indicate their status.But in the business world ryone wears more or less similar suits，and you cannot l at a glance who ranks higher or lower than another.So how do people in the business world show their superiority? An attempt to study this was made by two researchers using a series of silent films.They had two actors play the parts of an executive()and a visitor，and switch roles each time.The scene had one man at his desk playing the part of an executive，while the other，playing the part of a visitor，knocks at the door，opens it and approaches the desk to discuss some business matter.

The audience watching the films was asked to rate the executive and the visitor in terms of status.A certain set of rules about status began to emerge from the ratings.The visitor showed the least amount of status when he stopped just inside the door to talk across the room to the seated man.He was considered to he more status when he walked halfway up to the desk，and he had the most status when he walked directly up to the desk and stood right in front Of the seated executive.

Another thing that affected the status of the visitor in the eyes of the observers was the time between knocking and entering.For the seated executive，his status was also affected by the time between hearing the knock and answering.The quicker the visitor entered the room，the more status he had.The longer the executive took to answer，the more status he had.

41.The experiment designed by the two researchers aimed at finding out _____

A.how business is conducted by all executive and a visitor

B how to l the differences between an executive and a visitor

C.how to l busines2.读文章的时间分配：用6—8分钟完成遍阅读，10—14分钟来琢磨题目，每题平均2分钟。en at a glance

D.how businesen indicate status

42 Which of the statements can best sum up the passage?

A.The executive has a higher status than the visitor.

C，A study raling a set of rules about the status of businesen.

D It is a good mod to use a series of silent film in research.

43 Hing entered the room，the closer the visitor approaches the executive, ___

A.the less it affected his status

B.the lower his status

C.the more it affected his status

D.the higher his status

44.The longer the seated man was in answering the knock，_____

A.the higher his status

B.the less it affected his status

C.the lower his status

D the more it affected his status

45.Which statement is NOT true?

A Soldiers wear uniforms with various symbols so that one call l their status at a glance.

B.In the experiment.one actor played the executive while the other played the seated man

C.Business people wear similar suits.

D The audience watching the film rated the executive and the visitor in terms of status.

士兵和其他中的人都要穿制服，并且衣服上有各种各样的标志来表明他们的身份地位。但是在商业的世界中，几乎每个人都穿的不多一样的衣服。乍看之下，很难分出身份地位的高低。那么，在商界，人们如果表明自己高人一等呢?

2个研究者通过一系列的默剧对此进行尝试和研究。剧中只有2个演员，分饰和拜访者的角色，每次两人都要交换角色。剧中演的是坐在办公桌旁边办公，来访者敲门，推开门，往办公桌走去，和讨论业务上的事情。

在观众眼中，另一个影响拜访者地位的事情是他敲门和进房间之间的时间间隔。对于坐在那里的来说，他的地位受听到敲门和应答的时间间隔的影响。拜访者越早的进入房间，他的地位就越高。

越迟应答敲门声，他的地位越高。

profession

Acting is such an over-crowded profession that the only a that should be given to a young person thinking of going on the stage is“Dont!”.But it is useless to try to discourage someone who feels that he must act，although the chances of his becoming famous are slim. The normal way to begin is to go to a drama sch001.Usually only students who show promise and talent are accepted，and the course lasts two years.Then the young actor or actress takes up work with a theatrical company(剧团)，usually as an assistant stage mar This means doing rything that there is to do in the theatre and occasionally acting in very all parts It is very hard work indeed，the hours are long and the salary is tiny.

Of course，some people he remarkable chances which lead to fame and Success without this long and hard training.Connie Pratt，for example，was just an ordinary girl working in a bicycle factory.A film producer happened to catch sight of her one morning waiting at a bus stop，as he drove past in his car.He stopped and got out to speak to the girl.He asked if she would like to go to the film studio to do a test，and she thought he was joking Then she got angry and said she would call the pol It took the producer twenty minutes to convince Connie that he was serious The test was successful.And within a few weeks she was playing the leading part opite one of the most famous actors of the day But chances like this happen once in a blue moon

36 From the very beginning，the author puts it clearly that acting is a profession __A____

A sought after by too many

B.too difficult for young people

D.one can go into without special training

37.For someone who feels he must act，it is very likely that _D____

A.he will become a film star at long last

B he will become a stage mar

C he will be well paid

D.he will end up without any Success

38.The film producer found Connie Pratt one morning when she was __D__

A.at work in a bicycle factory

B.driving past him in her car

C.going to a film studio

D.waiting for a bus

39.A few weeks after the test.Connie Pratt found herself __B____

A the most famous actress of the world

B.playing the leading female role in a play

C.as famous as the greatest actor of the world

D.no less famous than the leading actor of the day

40 The concluding sentence “chances like this happen once in a blue moon” means D

A this is soming which happens once in a while

B.this is a highly profitable chance

C.this is soming highly sible

D this is a very rare chance

：ADDBD

演艺界是一个人口密度过高的职业。对于想登上舞台的年轻人的建议就是不要进入。但是想劝阻那些明知成功的机会很渺茫却执意要做演员的人，这种说教是无用的。要做演员通常办法就是去戏剧学院进修。通常这里只接受有前途和有天赋的学生，课程要花2年的时间。之后，年轻的女艺人或者男艺人以舞台助理的身份，参与到剧团的工作。这意味着要做和舞台相关的所有事务和偶尔的跑龙套。这确实是很辛苦的工作，工作时间长，薪水又少的可怜。

当然，有些人没有经过长期辛苦训练，而是是通过不寻常的机会就获得了声望和成功。例如说，Connie Pratt原本是自行车厂的一个普通女工。某个早晨她在公车站等车的时候被一个开车路过的电影制作人看中了。制作人停车出来和她交谈，问她是否愿意来摄影棚试镜。Connie认为他只是在开玩笑罢了。她生气了，还威胁说要叫警察。制作人花了20分钟的时间让Connie相信他是认真的。试镜很成功。几个星期之后，她就作为女主角和当时很有名的一个男演员在一部戏中演对手戏了。但是，类似这样的机会少之又少啊。

高考英语阅读理解考前训练

20. Experience is the mother of wisdom. 实践出真知。

2017年高考英语阅读理解考前训练

观看的观众被要求说出和拜访者的地位孰高孰低。从观众的意见总结出一套地位的归路。当拜访者站在刚进门的'地方，远远的穿过整个房间和说话，表明来访者的地位。当拜访者站在门和桌子的中间时，地位较高;当他径直走到桌子旁边站在前面时，地位。

2017考试，高考英语实行一年多考的方式进行，即在一年时间内对高考英语科目进行多次考试。为了帮助大家备考，我整理了一些高考英语阅读理解，希望能帮到大家!

There are sral points here that can make the difference between dreaming and achieving. Without a solid and detailed plan for each step, you will spend your entire lifetime dreaming. Besides, in order to accomplish a dream, action must be taken. You also need to consider through any aenture in life whatr that decision is. There are always risks associated with any decision and cho. There are absoluy no guarantees that your cho ends up being the best one.

高考英语阅读理解【1】 Guildford School of Acting (GSA) is sibly the world's most successful centre for musical theatre traininOur philosophy is based on your growth as an individual and your dlopment as an artist within a highly disciplined whole.

We want you to view yourself as a potential artist who can compete and succeed in all aspects of musical theatre performance. To accomplish this, you will need to dlop your professional awareness through a strict process of training.

We will guide you towards the dlopment of a clear set of individual technical skills, with practical classes in：Group and individual singin, Ballet, Jazz, Tap and other forms of dance.

Your skills are further dloped through many exercises, scene work and project rehearsals(排练). Classes in dance and singing are highly ranked alongside acting classes and proects, which enable GSA Musical Theatre performers to become multi-skilled.

Professional dlopment classes and workshops with guest speakers drawn from the contemporary musical theatre industry ensure currency within your chosen field and enable you to maximize all employment opportunities. A final show presentation in a West End theatre s you complete your change from a musical theatre student to a professional performer.

The result is your dlopment into a highly disciplined, individual and all-round performer who has both artistic skills and the ability to work in cooperation with others.

You can get in touch with us by：

Dr. Ana Flia Zuim, Telephone：212998-5154

Professor Dianna Heldman,dh24@nyu.edu

21.What type of the text is it?

A.An aertisement. B.A diary.

C.A trel guid D.A performance report.

22.Which of the following is one of the maors for students in GSA?

A.Sports. B.English. C.History. D.Jazz.

A.At a schoo hall. B.At a West End theatrC.At a stadium. D.At a rehearsal room.

24.Who will show special interest in GSA?

A.Tom who wants to become a writer.

B.Jake who lacks experience of drawinC.Lucy who has the desire to perform musical theatrD.Peterson who expects to direct an international film.

高考英语阅读理解【2】 One day was listening to the radio about some poor children. As I listened, I felt that I had to do soming for those children, so I asked four of my friends if they wanted to a poor child. They agreed.

Finally, we got a letter from a little child called Juanito Sanchez, in which he asked for some blankets and also some clothes and a pair of shoes for his little sister. In his letter he wanted to his father fix the house which was in a bad condition because of the arrival of cold winter.

We told the radio station that we wanted to that child. After that, we started to think about how to collect all the money needed to buy all poor Juanito needed. After 5 days, we collected much money and bought many things for Juanito. We also bought some food for his family and some toys for him because we wanted to give him a little surprise.

Finally, on December 22 the radio station made a big party in which all the children who asked for were invited, and also all those ing these children. In the party we met Juanito. his mom and his little sister.

First, we played some s with him. After that, we ge Juanito all the presents and also the surprise we had for him. When he opened all the presents, he was excited and happy, so were my friends and I.

That day was one of the most beautiful days in my lire, and I learned soming important from it. It is giving to those who need it that is one of the most beautiful things that you can do because this makes you feel good and also makes the persons who you are ing happy.

25.What caused the author to a poor child?

A.A radio program.

B.The arival of cold winter.

C.A letter from Juanito Sanchez.

D.A from his four friends.

26.To give Juanito a surprise, the author ________.

A.decided to repair his house

B.collected more clothes for him

C.did as Juanito asked him to do

D.prepared more than Juanito needed

27.What did the author learn on December 22A.We all can lie happily.

B.Helping others benefits u.

C.It is our duty to ask for .

D.We need to live a rich lif28.It can be inferred from the text that ________.

A.there were eight people present at the party

B.the author didnt buy gifts for Juanito's sister

C.the author will more people in the future

D.Juanit's father was too ashamed to attend the party

高考英语阅读理解【3】 Every Australian child is brought up on Vegemite(维吉米特黑酱)!Yes, this dark coored food paste made from yeast extract(酵母膏)is put on fresh bread and toast as a snackbreakfast, lunch on the run or when there's basically nothing else left in the house to eat. It takes time to adapt to it for those not used to it. Simply watch overseas visitors make faces when tasting it for the first time found in ry indigenous Australian home! In fact, it is considered a national food and cultural sign.

Vegemite has an interesting history. More than ninety years ago, a leading Australian food technologist was given the challenge of creating a food from a by-product of the beer manufacturing process. This by-product was dloped into a pure vegetable extract spread for use on bread and toast. It has since found its way into many Australian homes.

Before World War II it was confirmed by the British Medical Association for its medicinal benefits as a nutritionally balanced food for patients. It became very important during World War II. As a result of the hey demand by the armed forces, the supplies to civilians were rationed()with the foowing message given by the government：Vegemite fights with the men up north! If you are one of those who dont need Vegemite medicinally, then thousands of the injured are asking you to deny yourself of it for the time being. After the war, with many babies born, Vegemite was confirmed as a necessary source of Vitamin B1, B2 for babies.

29.What does the underlined word “indigenous” in Paragraph mean?

A.Rich. B.Nativ C.Remot D.New.

30What's the pure of the message given by the government?

A.To encourage Australians to fight for their nation.

B.To l people Vegemite has high nutritional valuC.To suggest that people lee Vegemite to the army.

D.T rm Vegemite has medical functions.

31.The author is trying to show us the fact that Vegemite ________.

B.is a kind of popular food for babies only

C.is popular in ry English-speaking country

D.has become a forite food for overseas visitors

高考英语阅读理解【4】 Once there was a man who knew he could achi whatr he wanted. He wasn't a great man or highly educated. But, there was always the same story heard from his lips whenr he talked to you, “I will achi some big things in my life and I will get most of them soon”. I saw him occasionally and each time he spoke like before. But he still hadn't taken one step to complete any of his dreams?no actions at all.

You can guess what happened next. As the years passed by, I went on my way to sral new aentures in business, but he remained where he was. The last thing I heard of him just before I moved away was that he was ill and couldn't get around.

Recently I spoke with an old friend about this man. Not that long ago he passed away. I asked wher he had taken action towards any of his many dreams. The sad answer was no.

This man achid nothing of his dreams. He lacked the preparation and action. There is no achiment made through a dream unless there is dedicated movement, action steps, and persrance to continue.

But, you will nr know where a dream will end up unless you do soming. Or, you will go through life always wondering what would he happened if you had taken action and not just simply talked.

32.The author writes the text to l us that ________.

A.doing is better than saying

B.knowledge starts with pract

C.where there is a will, there is away

D.a good beginning makes a good ending

33.What can be inferred about the author from the text?

A.He laughed at the man.

B.He was the mans colleague.

C.He worked hard and was successful.

D.He once aised the man to start business.

34.Why did the author mention Albert Einstein in the text?

A.To show the key to inventinB.To show the cost of achiment.

C.To show the importance of taking action.

D.To show Albert Einsteins great achiments.

35.What may be the best title of the text?

A.Dream to the end

B.Achi all, achi none

C.A man who achid nothing

参：

21～24ADBC 25～28ADBC 29～31BCA 32～35ACCD

;

高考英语阅读理解命题特点及答题技巧

6. The reason why people choose to live in the city is that the life is more convenient and colorful.

阅读理解是历年高考命题中难度、分值比例的题，复习一般要求学生在30～35分钟内完成5篇不同题材、体裁的短文的理解。每题2分，共计20小题，总分40分，属客观题部分。学英语主要测学生对一篇大概300字的书面英语理解能力，即在阅读中准确地获取信息的能力以及推断材料隐含意义的能力。

题型特点及命题趋势

分析近几年来全国以及各省的，发现阅读理解部分的主要特点是：

1.内容新颖，语言地道

几乎所有的阅读材料都来自于国外的媒体或者仅在语言上稍做了加工，但是都保持了原文地道的语言特点。

阅读理解考察最多的是说明文，占45%左右，其次为记叙文，占30%左右，应用文和议论文各占15%和10%。

3.题型分布合理，突出智力题目的考察力度

近几年的高考英语《考试大纲》对学生的考察角度大都从以下几个方面着手：(1)理解主旨和主要意义。(2)理解文中具体信息。(3)根据上下文推断生词的意义。(4)做出简单的判断和推理。(5)理解文章的基本结构。(6)理解作者的意图，观点和态度。

高考阅读时间分配

1.4篇75—80分钟，平均每篇15—. Honesty is the best policy. 诚实为上策。0分钟。

11. Nothing in the world is difficult if you set your mind to it. 世上无难事,只怕有心人.高考阅读的特点：

①文章单词量不大，但句型结构复杂。(熟背大纲，将每篇文章中的长难句摘录下来，加以背诵)

②作者的观点不一定明确。

③选项的迷惑性比较大。

阅读理解答题技巧

1.先审题，后阅读

在做阅读理解部分的试题时，许多学生急于先精读文章，而不看题目所问。而事实上，对于一些特殊的文章首先应该对后面的题目浏览一下，弄清楚每一道题问的是什么，然后再带着问题有目地地阅读文章。

2.精读全文，找到主旨

高考阅读理解的考查点是理解文章的主旨和要义，这就需要我们在读文章时找准文章的主旨句，理解文章大意。一般情况下，在一些中，主题句一般都出现在文章的段，以概括全文的中心。而在说明文或者议论文中，作者则在段首开门见山地提出文章说明的中心或阐述的观点或在篇末概括全文，少部分文章的中心句出现在句中，而极少部分文章的主旨需要读完全文来进行自我概括。总之，找到主题句对做主旨大意题有很大帮助，而高考阅读理解则以这样的题目出现得较多，也是近几年来考题的一个热点，几乎每个阅读里面都会出现，所以一定要加强这一部分的训练。

阅读理解做题误区

1.读的太快，做题靠印象和直觉。(要求每一道题回到原文去找)

2.先看题目，后读文章。(与先读文章后看题目的比较)

高考阅读方法：先通读全文，重点读首段、各段的段首段尾句，然后其他部分可以略读，再审题定位，重叠选项，选出。要有把握文章宏观结构、中心句的能力。

3.阅读中需要特别注意并做记号的有：

①标志类、指示类的信息。

a.表示并列关系:and;also;coupled with等

b.表示转折关系:but;yet;howr;by contrast等

c.表示因果关系:therefor;thereby;consequently;as a result等

d.表示递进关系:in addition to;n;what'more;furthermore等

e.表示重要性的词: prime;above all;first等

以上有助于我们对文章逻辑结构的把握

②具有感彩显示作者态度的词:blind盲目的(贬)excessively过分的(贬)

高考英语试题类型(3)

In a more reflective tone, Annabel said, “I once took a workshop at church where the woman in charge had us list all the mean things we say about ourselves.”

“Dad, I am coming back.”These five words 21 my world.

D.Do soming to achi success

My daughter, Amy, had 22 home sn years before to live in San Francisco. Over the years, we had talked 23 the phone, written letters, and spent toger during her infrequent trips back. Whenr she came home, howr, there was always a 24 between us. Because of my work, I had been under a great deal of 25 when she was growing up, and I would occasionally blow off steam. Amy was a little 26 of me.

It was late October when Amy arrived. Almost immediay, we got into a(n) 27 over some minor problem. I became worried I couldn’t 28 living with her. I had accepted an early retirement, so I would often be home a great deal.Amy would also be there 29 as a freelance writer(自由撰稿人) for a publishing company in California. 30 Amy arrived, I had begun writing a book about my job experience.I knew the manuscript(手稿)needed much 31 .Amy agreed to me, and we set up a weekly meeting in which we 32 her suggested changes.It was 33 for me in the beginning because it was hard to accept that my work was 34 perfect. Week after week, she skillfully ed me to 35 my work.

Through my writing, she began to understand 36 I was under so much stress when she was a little girl.Also, I was told she 37 the pain of dealing with depression.

Amy said to me one morning,“Your book has 38 my life.I was wandering if my existence is 39 .Helping you with your manuscript has been my anchor(精神支柱) over the last six months.”

“Amy, you he inspired me with a great love of writing, and an n greater lovThe arising of celebrating foreign festivals clearly has soming to do with the aancement of China’s economy. In my point of view, Christmas and other festivals celebrated in China he difference from the origin. They he lost their religious background and turned into a big occasion to he fun and enjoy life. Shop owners’ pockets are filled, the public’s ger for happiness is filled, and that is enough. Foreign festivals in China are more like carnivals giving people pleasure and enjoyment.e of a fantastic editor, who just 40 to be my daughter” I answered.

21. A.entered B.changed C.enriched D.impressed

22. A.betrayed B.returned C.removed D.left

23. A.in B.by C.on D.with

25. A.protection B.pressure C.passion D.imagination

26. A.fond B.tired C.afraid D.proud

27. A.agreement B.research C.trouble D.conflict

28. A.consider B.suggest C.handle D.mind

29. A.treating B.working C.acting D.regarding

30. A.Until B.After C.Before D.Since

31. A.editing B.adapting C.questioning D.designing

32. A.took over B.got over C.handed over D.went over

33.5ykj A.convenient B.rough C.abnormal D.amazing

34. A.far from B.much too C.more than D.no more

36. A.what B.how C.wher D.why

37. A.got rid of B.suffered from C.felt like D.cared for

38. A.sed B.defined C.witness D.touched

39. A.doubtful B.certain C.realistic D.worthwhile

40. A.proves B.hopes C.happens D.seems

第二卷

第二节 语法填空(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)

There once was a goat and a donkey, which lived 41 a farm. The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the 42 (good) food. Sometimes the donkey was given more food 43 it could eat. This made the goat so jealous 44 it began plotting against(谋划对付)the donkey. "Hey, donkey," the goat said one day. "I think you do too much work. You carry such hey things from morning to night. Why don't you pretend 45 (get) sick so you can take a day 46 ?'' The donkey thought the goat had a great idea. So the next morning, the donkey lay in the stable(畜栏)on its side with its eyes 47 (close). Right away, the farmer called the doctor. 48 looking at the donkey, the doctor said it needed a special medicine 49 (make)from the heart of a goat. So the farmer killed 50 goat and ge the donkey the medicine.

写作(共两节，满分35分)

节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

短文改错 (共10 小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一次;

2. 只允许修改10处，多者( 从第11处起)不计分。

I didn’t realize the importance of working in groups since I was chosen monitor of my class in high school. At first, I did most of the duties myself when other students cared few about class activities. As a result, I was tired out and depressing. Then I turned to my teacher and he ge me some a of how to cooperate well with other. Thus I begin to realize the strengths of my clasates and he ryone to do his part in class.

From my experience, I strong feel that it is working in teams instead of on my own that has freed me from trouble and make me work more efficiently. Therefore, we need the teark spirit in our lives.

第二节 书面表达(满分25分)

假如你是李明，昨天学校为你们举办了十八岁仪式。请根据下列要点给你在美国的笔友发一封电子邮件，描述仪式过程并简述你的感受。

1. 宣誓 2. 感谢家长和老师的教育和培养 3. 家长代表讲话 4. 表演节目

注意：1. 邮件必须包括以上要点，可适当发挥;

2. 词数：120以上;

3. 开头结尾已为你写好

4. 生词：宣誓 make an oath 仪式 coming-of –age ceremony

Dear Mike,

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Ming

参

AB

试题分析:本文是一篇故事类短文，讲述了家人之间爱的传递。作者小时候无意中发现母亲会在餐巾纸上或者三明治的包装上写上关爱父亲的语言，后来作者也开始在自己孩子们的午餐盒上写上不同的话，传递着自己的爱，她的行为也影响到了朋友们。

5. B细节理解题。根据文章第二段What embarrassed me as a kid has become a precious memory of my parents.可知当作者小时候看到母亲在餐巾纸上或者午餐包装盒上写给父亲的话时，感到很尴尬，选B。

6. D 细节理解题。从文章第三段When they were agers, I’d copy words of wisdom from great people,可知当孩子长到十几岁的时候作者在给他们留的爱心纸条上写名言，选D。

7. C细节理解题。由文章第三段And my huand writes me love notes on recycled , because he’s all about being green.可知作者的丈夫提倡环保，选C。

8. C主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了作者小时候看到母亲给父亲的午餐盒里放的爱心纸条，后来她也写给自己的孩子，而且也影响到她的朋友这么去做，由此判断C选项可以概括文章中心，选C。

C试题分析：本文是一篇向读者Nancy Tillman的两本书的文章。文章主要讲述了作者在书中表现出对于孩子的爱，让孩子们感受到被爱。

高考常用英语名言谚语

35. Aplete B.publish C.improve D.criticize

导语：高考常用英语名言谚语50句，助你考出好成绩，赶快学习收藏起来。

If you’re looking for cleanliness and a modern hos, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn’t charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in ry room.

1. Man is not made for defeat. 人不是为失败而生的。

2. Hard work can lead to success while laziness will result in failure.

勤奋可引向成功而懒惰会导致失败。

3. Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。

4. God s those who themselves. 天助自助者。

5. One false step will make a great difference. 失之毫厘，谬之千里。

6. Nothing is imsible for a willing heart./ Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.

世上无难事，只怕有心人。

7. More haste, less speed.欲速则不达。(直译：越着急,速度越慢.)

8. Rome was not built in a day. 伟业非一日之功。冰冻三日，非一日之寒。

9. Well begun, half done. 好的.开始是成功的一半。

10.A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. 千里之行始于足下。

11.Actions speak louder than words.行动胜过语言。事实胜于雄辩。

12.Look before you leap.三思而后行。

13.Pract makes perfect. 熟能生巧。

14.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.只干活不玩耍，聪明的孩子也变傻。

15. To se time is to lengthen life. 节省时间就是延长生命。

16. A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit. 吃一堑, 长一智。

17. It’s nr too old to learn. 活到老学到老。

18. A friend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。

19. Self-trust is the first secret of success.自信是成功的秘诀。

21. Easier said than done. 说起来容易做起来难。

22. Every man has his taste.人各有所好。

23. It is hard to ple删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉;ase all. 众口难调。

24. Do as Romans do in Rome. 入乡随俗。

25. Better to do well than to say well. 说得好不如做得好。

26. Reading enriches the mind. 开卷有益。

27. All roads lead to Rome. 条条道路通罗马。

28. Every little bit s. 滴水汇成河。

29. Nr do things by halves. 做事不要半途而废。

30. Early birds catch worms. 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。

31. Fortune fors the prepared mind. 好运总是垂青那些有准备的人。

32. Live not to eat, but eat to live. 活着不是为了吃饭，吃饭为了活着。

33. East or west, home is the best. 金窝银窝不如自家草窝。

34. It’s not the gay coat that makes the gentleman. 君子在德不在衣。

35. As the tree, so the fruit. 种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。

36. To live is to learn, to learn is to better live. 活着为了学习，学习为了更好的活着。

37. Parents are the first teachers of the children. 父母是孩子的任老师。

38. An old man is treasure of a family. 家有老人便是宝。

39. If the old dog barks, he gives counsel.不听老人言，吃亏在眼前。

40. A wise man and a fool toger know more than a wise man. 三个臭皮匠赛过诸葛亮。

42. Time waits for no man.时不待人。

43. Omelets are not made without breaking of eggs.

44. Every little makes a nickel. 积少成多。

45. Constant dropping wears the stone. 滴水不绝可穿石。

46.Strike while the iron is hot. 趁热打铁。

47. Seeing is believing. 百闻不如一见。

48. It is good to learn at another man's cost. 前车可鉴。

49. An idle youth, a needy age. 少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。

高考英语阅读理解专项训练题

增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词;

在英语考试中，阅读理解占据着重要的位置。下面是我网路整理的以供大家学习。

24. A.tension B.talk C.conference D.party

一

“Linda, if beating yourself up were an Olympic sport, you’d win a gold medal!”

Annabel, my close friend, stunned me with that frank observation after I told her how I had mishandled a situation with a student in a third-grade class where I was substituting. “I should nr he let him go to the boy’s room without a pass! It was my fault he got into trouble with the hall monitor! I’m so stupid!”

My friend burst out laughing, and then made her “Olympic” ment. After a brief period of reflection I had to admit that she was right. I did put myself down an awful lot. Why, just during the previous day I had called myself “a slob” for hing some s spread out on my desk, “ugly” when I left the house without makeup and “an idiot” when I left the house for an emergency substitute job without my emergency lesson plan.

“How many did you he on your list?” I asked.

“Fif,” she confessed. “But then the teacher said, ‘Now turn to the person next to you and say all the s on your list as if you were speaking to that person!’ ”

My jaw dropped. “What did you do?”

“Nothing. Nobody did. We all just sat there, until I said, ‘I could nr say these things to anyone else!’ ”

“And our teacher replied, ‘Well, if you can’t say them to anyone else, then don’t r say them to yourself!’ ”

My friend had a point. I would nr insult a child of God---and I’m God’s child, too!

God, today let me be as kind to myself as I would be to another of Your children.

1. What does Annabel mean by the first sentence of the passage?

A. The writer is a good athlete. B. The writer scolds herself too much.

C. She is encouraging the writer. D. A gold medal is not a big deal.

2. What does the writer intends to l us through the second and third paragraphs?

A. She has low self-esteem over some all things.

B. She often makes serious mistakes in daily life.

C. She is a third-grade teacher.

D. She cares too much about her appearance.

3. We can infer that the underlined word “slob” might be _____.

A. soming untidy B. someone erous

C. soming dirty D. someone lazy

4. What does the writer mean by the last sentence of the passage?

A. She is ready to turn to God for .

B. She will be kind to all children.

C. She won’t insult herself as well as others.

D. She is willing to be a child of God.

：

1-4 BADC

二Nowadays, people in China are increasingly interested in celebrating foreign festivals, especially those western festivals.

A survey conducted recently by sina. showed that among the 18,222 people surveyed 63.90% said celebrating Christmas is just another way of recreation, nothing serious, while 17.85% surveyed considered the festival as a fashion act, showing they were not “out”. These two parts clearly indicate the general opinion of the young. 10.45% p23.Where is the studentsfinal show presentation held?eople involved said the celebration of a religious western festival with so much enthusia is absoluy ridiculous pursuit of foreign goodness. Only 7.80% of the people define Christmas as a kind of festival colonization殖民.

The crisis危机 of traditional Chinese festivals that are losing their attraction may be linked to the culture tradition and background of the festivals. Most Chinese festival culture is related more or less to real life. “The country is based on its people while the people are relied on their food”.

But the western culture shows much of romance. Some festivals he their religious background while others he much to do with culture and people. At this point, food seems to be too plain. Flowers and chocolates are more weled.

Foreign festivals in China today are celebrated for fun. They give people opportunities to relax and celebrate, to show appreciation and gratefulness. The acceptance of foreign festivals generally depends on the openness of the public, the familiarity with the western culture, and most importantly, on people’s economic status.

5.From the survey we know that among the people surveyed ______.

A. most think celebrating foreign festivals is ridiculous

B. many fear that traditional Chinese festivals will disappear soon

D. half think celebrating foreign festivals makes people not go out of fashion

6.The writer thinks that foreign festivals celebrated in China ______.

A. he lost their religious background

B. are the same as those celebrated in the West

C. can give more fun than traditional Chinese festivals

D. may reduce the ger of public people

7.What is the main difference between foreign festivals and traditional Chinese ones?

A. Foreign festivals can make Chinese shop owners’ pockets full quickly.

B. The food at foreign festivals is too .

C. Chinese festivals always he soming to do with culture.

D. Foreign festivals are romantic while traditional Chinese ones are connected with reality.

8.Which of the following may NOT be the reason why so many people accept foreign festivals?

A. People can relax themselves.

B. People can show their thanks to others.

C. Foreign festivals he longer histories than Chinese ones.

D. People he known more about the western culture.

：

如今，人对西方的节日越来越感兴趣，而的传统节日越来越不受人们的重视，原因何在呢?中西方两种文化有何不同之处，西方节日在处于一个什么样的地位，接受西方的节日是对是错?读完这篇文章，相信我们会得到。

5.C。细节理解题。A项只有10.45%的人如此认为，most一词错误;B项will disappear soon错误;D项只有17.85%的人这么认为，很明显，half一词错误;依据文章第二段倒数第二句可知C项正确。

6.A。细节理解题。依据文章第三段第三句中的“They he lost their religious background and turned into a big occasion to he fun and enjoy life.”可知，A项正确;依据第三段中的he difference from the origin可知B项错误;C项文章没有进行比较;D项文章用的是the public’s ger for happiness is filled，而非饥饿，故为A。

7.D。细节理解题。A项错误，文章第三段提及商家挣到了钱，公众的幸福感得到了满足，而并非外国的节日能够让店主的钱包迅速地鼓起来;B项too 与原文不符;C项不是区别，两种节日都与文化有关。依据文章第四、五两段可知，D项正确，两种节日的区别在于西方的节日浪漫，而的节日则与实际生活密切相关。

8.C。细节理解判断题。文章没有提及的节日与西方的节日相比谁的历史更悠久，故C项错误。

2021年高考英语全国卷1 - 阅读理解A

鸡蛋不打破，蛋卷做不成;不甘愿吃苦，则达不到预期效果。

Rome can be pry for trelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hos. The hoss in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central location with security and comfort.

对于旅行者来说，罗马很贵，这就是许多人选择住旅社的原因。罗旅社单人间每晚25美元左右，因此，C. some think that celebrating foreign festivals is a sign of foreign goodness chasing你通常可以住在安全舒适的市中心。

Yellow Hos

If I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hos. It’s one of the best-rated hoss in the city, and for good reason. It’s affordable, and it’s got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it’s close to the maiB.Military people wear uniforms but the businesen do notn train station.

如果一定要让我就罗住宿做一个的话，那就是Yellow Hos。这是本市评级的旅社之一，这是有充分理由的。价格实惠，气氛活跃又不太吵闹。另外还有一好处，离火车总站很近。

Hos Alessandro Palace

If you love social hoss, this is the best hos for you in Rome. Hos Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar nts for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There’s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other trelers during the summer.

如果你喜欢社交型旅社，这就是罗马的。Hos Alessandro Palace

很有意思，为客人举办很多酒吧活动，比如免费拍照、泡吧和卡拉OK。屋顶上还有一片区域，夏天可以和其他旅行者一起闲逛。

Youth Station Hos

如果你想找一家干净而又现代化的旅社，没有比Youth Station更好的了。它提供漂亮的家具和床，另外：不收城市税；房间里有空调和暖气；每个房间都有免费Wi-Fi。

Ho and Hos Des Artistes

Ho and Hos Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it’s close to all of the city’s main attractions. The staff is friendly and ful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering a if yoequire some. Howr, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.

Ho and Hos Des Artistes距离市中心车站仅10分钟的步行路程，距离城市所有主要景点都很近。友好且乐于助人，在您到达时为您提供城市地图，并在您需要时提供建议。不过，使用Wi-Fi需要支付2欧元一天。

2020年高考英语：65个高考英语写作好句型

完形填空难度与往年持平。所给夹叙夹议的情感故事讲述作者困惑消沉之际其父亲写给她两行书信改变了她的生活态度。故事立意积极向上，但情节不复杂，逻辑性强。试题设空规范、合理，主要考查了考生对故事情节推进、主旨等的理解能力和逻辑推断能力。

【 #高考# 导语】不管你的梦想是什么，做好当前的事情，终将会如愿以偿。对于考试而言，同样需要不断地积累，坚持学习。以下为65个高考英语写作好句型，一起看看吧。

1. It is important for ryone to learn English well in our rapidly dloping world.

在这个迅速发展的世界里，对每个人来说，学好英语是非常重要的。

同样句型包括：It is important/(necessary， difficult， convenient， sible)for . to do sth.

2. The harder you work at it， the more progress you will make.

你工作越努力，你取得的进步就越大。

(1)The+比较级...， the+比较级...

(2)比较级+and+比较级(The world is getting aller and aller.)

3. If ryone makes a contribution to protecting the environment， the world will become much more beautiful.

如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献，世界会变得更加美好。

类似的句型还有：If necessary…， they can…

4. The best way to remember new words is to pract them ryday.

记忆新单词的方法是每天练这些单词。

5. The atmosphere in my family is fantastic

我的家庭气氛温馨和睦。

人们为什么选择生活在城市的原因是因为城市的生活更方便、更多彩。

7. I had a great first impression of American people.

我对美国有了很好的印象。

8. We he lots of confidence in our ability to solve any problem.

我们对自己解决问题的能力有足够的信心。

9. With the rapid dlopment of modern technology， the Internet has become a necessary part of our daily life and work.

随着现代科技的迅速发展，互联网已经成为生活和工作中必不可少的一部分。

10. You should read as many books as you sibly can.

大家应该尽可能的多读书。

11. China is becoming more and more prosperous because of the reform and “opening up” policy.

由于实施了改革开放政策，变得更加繁荣了。

12. We all need clean air to breathe; we all need clean water to drink; we all need green places to enjoy.

我们都需要呼吸清新的空气，我们都需要饮用洁净的水，我们都需要绿地来享受。

13. Let’s work toger to make our world a better place.

让我们一起努力把世界变得更加美好。

14. We should make full use of our time to do useful and productive things.

我们应该充分利用好时间去做有用的、富有成效的事。

15. We should get into the good habit of using our time wisely.

我们应该养成一个好习惯，明智地利用时间。

16. What I really want to know is wher he will go abroad next month?

我的确想知道的是，他是否会在下个月出国。

17. Television is harmful to dloping minds.

电视不利于开发心智。

18. Children usually he far more potential than their parents had realized

孩子们都有很大的潜能，而父母却没有意识到这一点。

19. In the past 10 years， great changes he taken place in our school.

在过去的10年里，我们学校发生了巨大的变化。

20. People who spend more time with their families are usually healthier and happier.

那些花更多时间和家人在一起的人通常会更健康更幸福。

21. The job was hard， which made me so tired that I almost quit half way.

这份工作太辛苦，点使我半途而废。

(1)直接使用：so… that…

The job was hard， boring and seemed endless， which made me so tired that I almost quit half way.

这份工作太辛苦、太无聊，而且没完没了，这使我非常累，点半途而废。

(2)能够增加句子层次的高级连词还有：

(Not only …but also…)、(Because…)、(because of…)、(As long as…)、(so long as…)

22. The Red Star Television Factory， which produces TV sets of quality， was set up in th

e 1980’s.

生产高品质电视的红星电视机厂，始建于1980年。

23. The E-reading room， where we can send e-mails to all parts of the world， is open to both teachers and students.

我们可以向世界每个地方发电子邮件的电子阅览室，对老师和同学都同样开放。

24. I feel I will be fit for the job needed in your company.

我感觉我会是你们公司所需要的人。

25. The number of workers and engineers has risen(更高级词汇：increased) to over 2000， and 80% of them are college graduates.

工人和工程师的数量已超过了2000人，而且他们有80%都是大学学历。

26. There is an increasing tendency that students own their mobile phones on campus.

27. Now in the rural areas， there are many children out of school. I think one of reasons is that their families are too poor to afford their schooling.

现今，在农村地区还有很多孩子失学。我认为原因之一就是他们的家庭太，而无法供应他们上学。

28. People should pay more attention to the education of children because they will play a very significant /(important) part/(role) in the future of our country.

人们应该增加对儿童教育的重视，因为他们会在祖国的未来扮演重要的角色。

29. In 2008， you will see Beijing as beautiful as a garden， with cleaner water and clearer sky.

到2008年，我们会看到像花园一样，有着更加清澈的河水和碧透的天空。

30. How n to hear from you again.

能再次收到你的来信真是太好了。

31. Your early reply will be highly appreciated.

I’m looking forward to meeting you in no time.

我期待与你早日相见。

32. If you he any questions or requests， please let me know.

如果你有什么问题和请求只管跟我说。

33. No matter what you do in the future， English will always be important.

不管你将来做什么，英语都是最重要的。

34. Nothing is more important than to receive education.

没有什么比接受教育更重要的事了。

35. There is no doubt that playing video is going to be their biggest problem for students to affect study.

毫无疑问，玩正在成为影响学生学习的问题。

36. Obviously， it is high/(about) time that we took some effective measures to solve the problem.

显然，早该采取一些积极的措施来解决问题。

写作高手使用的高难度表达：

I suggest the department concerned taking some effective measures to improve the present situation.

我建议有关部门采取一些有效措施改善现状。

37. Since he went to senior high school， he has worked very hard.

自从他上高中，他一直很用功。

38. We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.

我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。

39. Smoking has a great influence on our health.

吸烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。

40. As a proverb says， /( As is well known to us，) sto57. Students should know how to take aantage of their time.rms make trees take deeper roots.

有句名言说道：风暴使树木深深扎根。

41. It is a great honor for me to introduce to you one of my very best friend， Liu Xiang.

很荣幸给你介绍我的一位，刘翔。

42. Coming from a family of English teachers， she always had a particular interest in English.

描写人物性格的高级得分词汇如下：

dit 勤奋的 energetic精力充沛的 humorous幽默的 attractive有吸引力的

modest谦虚的 optimistic乐观的 talkative健谈的enthusiastic热情的

43. I he fully realized that English is essential to my future.

我充分认识到英语对我的未来是多么的重要。

我觉得电子字典很方便，但会使人们变懒。

45. In conclusion， the aantages of studying abroad outweigh its disaantages.

总之，出国留学的优点要大于它的缺点。

46. Now， I think it is really successful experience， and I totally understand what labor means.

现在，我想这真是一次成功的经历，并且我完全理解了劳动的意义。

47. From this earthquake， I realized that the power of the mass is endless.

通过这次的，我认识到了群众的力量是无穷的。

高级名言谚语活学活用。

解释：“群众的力量是无穷的”这句名言是我们自己造的，极具威力，然后再安在的头上，更显力量。为了增加真实性加上时间和地点，使判卷老师误以为真，根本不敢怀疑。于是，心想：“这个句子太棒了，我都没听说过!”

造句：In 1951 Chairman Mao said in Nan Jing that the power of the mass is endless.

48. If you he spare time to visit my hometown， I’d be more than happy to be your guide.

如果你有空闲时间我的家乡做客，我会非常乐意做你的导游。

49. Nowadays， both teachers and parents worry a great deal about the student’s using the Internet.

如今，老师和家长都对学生上网现象极为担心。

50. Views on the issue in question vary from person to person.

对于该问题的看法因人而异。

51. We are blessed with new opportunities and faced with new challenges.

我们被赋予新的机会和面临着新的挑战。

52. Thank you for your consideration.

感谢你的体谅。

53. I really appreciate what you’ve done for my family and me.

我衷心感谢你为我和我家人所做的一切。

We should be very grateful if you our children with their English study.

如果你帮助我们小孩学英语，我们将感激不尽。

54. We will nr forget the happy days we spent toger.

我们永远都不会忘记在一起度过的日子。

55. Many people are becoming aware of the importance of exercising.

很多人开始意识到锻炼的重要性了。

56. The talk will be given at the Lecture Hall on Oct.12th， starting at 3：30p.m.

报告将在10月12日3：30在报告厅举行。

学生应该知道如何利用他们的时间。

我厌倦了日复一日地做一些例行公事。

59. Conquering English is not different from conquering a great mountain; both of them require determination， courage， and persrance.

征服英语不亚于征服一座高山，都需要决心，勇气和毅力。

60. I’m disappointed in the performance of our team at the sports meeting.

我对我们队在运动会上的表现感到失望。

61. I’m very satisfied with what we he achid so far.

到目前为止，我对我们取得的成绩很是满意。

更多表示“决心”的高级句型：

I’m determined to…

I he made up my mind to complete the task.

62. The city is located on the banks of the Long River.

这个城市位于长江畔。

63. I’m very glad to he received the letter you sent me two weeks ago.

两星期前收到了你的来信，我真是太高兴了。

64. I’m writing to request more rmation about the day tour to London.

我写信是为了了解更多去伦敦旅行的信息。

65. Recently， our class he had a heated discussion about 2.体裁多样，话题广泛wher it is necessary for middle school students to carry mobile phones to school.

最近，我们班展了开一场讨论，是关于中学生是否有必要带手机去上学。

2019高考英语作文：常用到的名人名言

在校园内，学生拥有手机的趋势在不断增长。

2019高考英语作文：常用到的名人名言

1、机会是时间之流中的一霎那。——贺威尔

The best of our opportunities is the stream of time.

2、如果不想在世界上虚度一生，那就要学习一辈子。——高尔基

If you don't want to wasted life in the world, that is about to study for a lifetime.

3、时间，就象海棉里的水，只要愿挤，总还是有的。──鲁迅

Time, just like the water in sponge, as long as willing to squeeze, always some.

4、那脑袋里的智慧，就像打火石里的火花一样，不去打它是不肯出来的。——莎士比亚

That the wisdom of the head, like the spark in the flint, don't go to play it is not out.

5、假如青春是一种缺陷的话，那也是我们太快就会失去的缺陷。——罗威尔

If youth is a kind of defect, it is also our fast will lose its defects.

6、一个没有受到献身精神所鼓舞的人，永远不会做出什么伟大的事情来。——车尔尼雪夫斯基

A man without inspired by what dedication, nr do anything great.

7、谁要游戏人生，他就一事无成，谁不能主宰自己，永远是一个奴隶。——歌德

Who is going to the of life, he does nothing, who cannot control themselves, is always a sle.

8、谁给我一滴水，我便回报他整个大海。——华梅

Who give me a drop of water, and I will reward him across the sea.

9、要在座的人都停止了说话的时候，有了机会，方才可以谦逊地把问题提出，向人学习。——约翰·洛克

To present people stopped talking, had the opportunity, just can humbly put forward the question and learn from people.

10、一切幸运都并非没有烦恼，而一切厄运也决非米有希望。——培根

All lucky is not without worry, nor is it m hopeful and all bad luck.

2019高考英语作文：必备名言警句

1.有志者，事竟成.Nothing is imsible to a willing heart./Where there is a will there is a way。

2.千里之行，始于足下.The longest journey begins with the first step。

3.积少成多.Every little s。

4.满招损，谦受益.Pride hurts,modesty benefits。

5.世上唯有贫穷可以不劳而获.Nothing is to be got without pain but poverty。

6.伟业非一日之功/冰冻三尺非一日之寒.Rome was not built in a day。

7.一寸光阴一寸金，寸今难买寸光阴.Lost years are worse than lost dollars。

8.自助者天助.God s those who themselves。

9.欲速则不达.More haste,less speed。

10.台上一分钟，台下十年功.C.for slim people onlyOne minute on the stage needs ten years pract off stage。

11.好的开端是成功的一半.Well begun is half done。

12.酒好不怕巷子深.Good wine needs no bush。

13.成功源于勤奋.Industry is the parent of success。

14.英雄所见略同.Great minds think alike。

15.熟能生巧.Pract makes perfect。

16.静水流深.Still waters run deep。

17.滴水穿石.Little stone fell great oaks。

18.前事不忘，后事之师.The remembrance of the past is the teacher of the future。

19.君子之交淡如水.A hedge between keeps friendship green。

20.机不可失，时不再来.Take time while time is,for time will away。

2019高考英语作文：经典励志名言

1、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩.

2. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难朋友才是真朋友.

3. A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半.

4. Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成.

5. All roads lead to Rome. 条条大道通罗马.

6. Easier said than done. 说起来容易,做起来难.

7. Easy come, easy go. 来得快,去得快.

8. Every man has his weak side. 人人都有缺点.

9. Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母.

10. Look before you leap. 三思而后行.

12. A life without a friend is a l修改： 在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。ife without a sun. 人若无友,就如同生命中没有太阳.

13.All things are difficult before they are easy. 万事开头难.

14. Always prepare for a rainy day. 未雨绸缪.

15. As you sow, so shall yoeap. 种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆.

高考英语作文常用名言，谚语。要有中文翻译

58. I got sick and tired of doing the routine work day after day.

A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 开头不好，结尾必糟。

44. I supe electronic dictionaries are convenient， but Iead to laziness!

A bad custom is like a good cake, better brok出于英语教师世家的她，对英语有着特别的兴趣。en than kept. 蛋糕莫保留，坏习气要除掉。

2020年浙江高考英语试题难度相比去年难不难评析

When I think of this man, I wish he understood what Albert Einstein said, “The value of achiment lies in the achA.has been a part of Australian historyieving.”

浙江高考英语试题难度相比去年难不难评析

敬盼早日回复。

能力立意关注思维

——英语试题评析

一难度稳定，以人为本

浙江英语试卷体现了“稳中有变”的命题思路，总体难度适中，无偏题怪题，有较好的信度、效度和区分度。试题注重交际，强调应用，渗透中外文化知识，体现“以人为本”的理念，具有适度的开放性和探究性，注重对考生情感态度和价值观的正向。

整卷语言材料选自英语经典著作和主流媒体等权威资源，题材涵盖人文、、教育、文化、科技等方面，文体涉及记叙文、应用文、说明文、夹叙夹议等多种类型，考点统筹兼顾，分布广泛，重点突出。

二能力立意，关注思维

本试卷不仅关注语言知识，更关注语用、思维与文化。

单项选择题注重考查基于基础语言知识的语用能力。试题充分利用了“线上购物”、“丝绸之路”、“抗击”等元素设置语境，要求考生把握语言形式与语境意义之间的联系。考查词义辨析的试题多达7题。

阅读理解节的阅读量、选材风格、设题思路和难度保持稳定。A篇是说明文，介绍“闲话(gossip)”的三大影响：伤害别人、给说闲话者带来莫名的满足、约束某个群体行为。B篇是基于图书馆数据库中以children为的检索信息，考查考生快速而准确查找信息的阅读能力。C篇介绍发展心理学的一项科研成果：科学家的实验工作与儿童的玩耍其实质是相似的：他们都在不断的实验与研究中探索未知、解决问题。D篇介绍了作者孩童时的经历：母亲把一只白色塑料自行车篮子变成了她永生不忘的一堂人生课，是一则典型的情感故事。从设题的角度看，基本的文本理解能力依然是本大题考查的重点，但试题涉及了对阅读策略的运用、思维能力、文化理解力等方面较为全面的考查。第二节任务型阅读讲的是“关于大学，别人不会告诉你的五个事实”，涉及大一专业定位、机会选择、与人相处、表达见解、主动参与等方面，对于考生来说也有十分现实的教育意义。试题要求考生给每个要点的描述加小标题，对考生的篇章架构能力、概括能力和逻辑思维能力都有较高的要求。

短文改错的文本共有112词，是一则作者回忆孩提时代一些琐事表达父爱的文本，考查考生综合语言运用能力，包括语言的准确性、语篇的连贯性和文本的逻辑性。如：名词单复数、副词、冠词、代词、动词的时态、非谓语动词、介词、形容词和主谓一致等。突出考查学生的语言基础知识和基本技能。

书面表达部分延续了近年的命题思路，要求考生以“Planningisgood,butdoingietter”（重要，行动更重要）为话题，用100-120词写一篇短文。试题具有相当的开放性，首先简述对这句名言的理解，再用一个具体事例加以说明，给出恰当的结尾。话题契合高中学生的认知和语言水平，让考生有话好说，能够表达，而且让考生有相当的自由发挥空间，但对考生的辩证思维能力、信息的筛选与组织能力、从理解到表达的能力要求较高，要用具体事例来说明这个观点并非易事。

三基于语用，强化阅读

总之，浙江省高考英语试卷难度保持稳定，没有偏题或怪题，能够考查考生对基础知识的掌握、语言运用的能力和一定的思维能力。以后浙江高考英语考试将进行较大改革，但近年来浙江高考英语试卷强调的语言知识、语用能力、跨文化交际能力和思维能力，以及在阅读理解基础上的表达能力，终将是考试改革的重要指向。高中英语教学要不断加强阅读教学和阅读教学研究，高中英语教师要加强自身的文本解读能力和阅读教学能力，进而多方位、多层次、多角度思考英语教学，注重基础，重视综合语言运用能力和学习策略的培养。

特约作者：浙江省教育厅教研室特级教师葛炳芳 1 2