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高考英语阅读理解常见单词

8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主动地

高考英语阅读理解常见单词

高考英语导航词_高考导航英语语法高考英语导航词_高考导航英语语法


高考英语阅读理解,词汇量大,常常考一些没有学过的单词,对学生的阅读造成了一定的影要想提高学生的英语阅读水平,首先要将这些常出现在阅读理解中不认识的高频词进行汇总,然后记忆。以下是我为大家收集整理的高考英语阅读理解的常见单词,大家一起来阅读学习一下吧!

【高考英语阅读理解常见单词】

1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更

2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂

3.dise vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)

4.blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉

5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽

6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的

7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃

8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出

9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略

10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片

11.bacteria n. 细菌

12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔

13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排

14.candidate n. 候选人

15.campus n. 校园

16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的

17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换

18.tranit v. 传播,播送;传递

19.transplant v. 移植

20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具

21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变

22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化

23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见

24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子

25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心

26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的

27.mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的

28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的

29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)

30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的

31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进

32.absolute a. 的,无条件的;完全的

33.boundary n. 分界线,边界

34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)

35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目

36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的

37.vain n. 徒劳,白费

38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的

39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的

40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分

41.agent n. 人,商;动因,原因

42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精

43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求

44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏

45.approve v. ,同意,批准

46.stimulate vt. ,激励

47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到

48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行

49work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络

50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流

51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的

52.trace vt. ,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹

53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨

54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛

55.wax n. 蜡

57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持

61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂

62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的

63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会

64. battery n. 电池(组)

65. ba80. route n. 路;路线;航线rrier n. 障碍;棚栏

66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物

67. career n. 生涯,职业

68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管

69. vertical a. 垂直的

70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激

71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊

72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度

73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的

74. external a. 外部的,外表的`,外面的

75. petrol n. 汽油

76. petroleum n. 石油

77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁

78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽

79. decent a. 像样的,体面的

81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟

82. sake n. 缘故,理由

83. salite n. 卫星

84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度

85. temple n. 庙宇

86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的

87. tend vi.易于,趋向

88. tendency n.趋向,趋势

89. ultimate a. 极端的,的,最终的 n. 极端

90. undergo v. 经历,遭受

. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的

92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳

93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应

94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉

95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的

96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉

97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的

98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器

99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的

100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学

101. organ n. 风琴

102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩

103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出

104. expend v. 消费

105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费

106. expense n. 开销,费用

107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的

108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀

109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀

110. private a. 个人的

111. individual a. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体

112. personal a. 个人的;亲自的

114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工;

115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋

116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋

117. the Arctic Ocean

118. the Antarctic Ocean

119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予

119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的

120. invade v.

121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的

122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢

123. balcony n. 阳台

124. calculate vt. 计算,核算

125. calendar n. 日历,月历

126. optimistic a. 乐观

127. optional a.

128. outstanding a.

129. export n.

130. import n.

131. ime vt. 把..

132. religion n.

133. religious a.

134. victim n.

135. video n.

136. videotape n.

137. offend v.

138. bother v.

139. interfere v.

140. internal a.

141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先

142. racial a.

143. radiation n.

144. radical a.

145. range n. 幅度,范围 v. (在某范围内)变动

146. wonder n.

147. isolate59.长远利益. interest in the long run vt. 使隔离,使孤立

148. issue n.

149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道

150. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住

;

高考英语996个高频词及316个语法知识点

necessity主要用作不可数名词,表示抽象的概念,有“必要性,必然性”的意思,necessary作名词则没有这些含义。例如:there is no necessity for me to do this. 我没有做这件事的必要。he feels t4、no more...than, not more...thanhe necessity to he an outing. 他觉得有必要出外游玩一次。

一般来说,托福写作会涉及到一些固定的主题,整理这些主题所涉及到的词汇和句型,就有重要的意义。下面,小编为大家整理“托福写作高频词汇分类汇总”,希望对大家有所帮助。

1. 环保话题类 white pollute 白色污染 sustainable dlopment 可持续发展 eco 生态系统 environmental pollution 环境污染 over-fishing (overgrazing) 过度捕捞 (过度放牧) sand storm 沙尘暴 resource exhaustion 资源枯竭 water and soil conservation 水土保持 soil erosion 土壤流失 clear-cutting (deforestation) 滥砍滥伐 desertification 沙漠化 conserve natural resources 保护自然资源 shortage of fresh water 淡水短缺 disruption of ecological balance 生态失衡 natural preservation zone 自然保护区

2. 教育话题类 the craze for graduate school 考研热 surf the internet 网上冲浪 cyberspace 网络空间 inter-disciplinary talent 复合型人才 assignment of graduates 毕业生分配 net friend 网友 examination-oriented education 应试教育 teach students according to their aptitude 因材施教 quality-oriented education 素质教育 compulsory education 义务教育 internet bar 网吧 (continuing) education 教育 distance education 远程教育 campus culture校园文化 two-way selection 双向选择 work-study program 勤工俭学 double degree 双学位 non-resident student 走读生 resident student 寄宿生 extracurricular activities 课外活动 self-taught examination 自学考试 become well-educated through self-study 自学成才 to reduce study load 学生减负 web-addiction 沉湎于上网

3. 热点类 Project Hope 希望工程 rmation revolution 信息革命 jerry-built projects 工程 population explosion 人炸 epidemic disease 传染病 dropout students 失学儿童 laid2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在-off worker 下岗工人 reemployment project 再就业工程 clone technology 克隆技术 migrate laborer 民工 crack down on counterfeit goods / fake products 打假 devalue 贬值 expand domestic demand 扩大内需 state-owned enterprise 国有企业 deflation 通货紧缩 inflation通货膨胀 rechargeable card 冲值卡 Smooth Traffic Project 畅通工程 anti-fake label 防伪标志 poverty alleviation 扶贫 infrastructure construction 基础设施 vicious circle 恶性循环 gender discrimination 性别 psychological quality心理素质 pattern of consumption 消费结构 consumers’ association消费者协会 green food绿色食品 money worship 拜金主意 Olympic committee 奥委会 host city 举办城市 bid for Olympic 申办奥运会

高考英语词组

8That’s the way it is.【事情就是这样的】

he to do sth risk doing sth risk at risk one' life doing sth result to contribute to 动词 lack sth

It was worth five dred francs at the most.它最多值500法郎。

名词 a lack of 形容词 be lacking in

只有he no cho but to do 是对的,连词前后结构应该对称所以应该是he nothing to do but—I bought her a week ago.(代指车) to do, risk doing sth. risk one's life in doing sth. at risk 在危险中at all risks(=at any risk) 无论冒什么危险 at the risk of (=at riskto) 冒...之险;不顾...之风险 run [take] arisk(s) 冒险

lead to ,

09年高考英语的高频词组?

mother tongue母语 mother’s tongue母亲的舌头

50个高考英语必备的高频词组

take ... for granted 以...为骄傲

1.abide by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。

3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉

4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近:be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on

5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有

6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解

7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,

9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致

10. with one accord (=with rybody agreeing)一致地

11. in accordance with (=in agreemen18. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame . for sth. ; blame sth. on . ; complain about) 指控,控告t with) 依照,根据

12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3)(=by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.

13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去

14. give . an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)

15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.

16. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.

17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)

19. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.

20. be acquainted with(=to he knowledge of) 了解; (=to he met socially) 熟悉

21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for

22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于

23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)

24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之

25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外

I.从词类的角度来看,4级主要考动词、名词、形容词三大实词,其中又以动词为多,约占40%。除此以外短语、副词及有语义理解要求的介词和连词也是考查的对象. II. 命题规律:五种常考题型1. 近形异义词题:考查词形相近,词义完全不同或部分相近的词的辨析.如:rise/ arise/ raise; attribute/contribute; confirm/ conform/confine/confront; insure/ensure/assure; expand/expend; sensible/sensitive; 2. 近义词辨析题:词义相近或相反的词的辨析;(of)/ charge (with); bare/ blank/ hollow/ vacant/ empty; case/ affair, nt/ incident; continual/continuous; enormous/ numerous; range/extent; involve/contain/include; pay/fund/fare/deit; audience/viewer/witness; innocent/guilty; result in/result from; alter/differ/vary; view/look/sight等 如:error/mistake/fault(find fault with)/flaw; step/pace (keep pace with); particular(挑剔的)/specific/special; strike/ rub/ hit; store/ provision, reserve/supply(in short supply); alternative (供替代的选择)/cho/option等表面考辩义,其实考搭配或其他不同含义的词. 3. 短语动词题:同一动词与不同介词或副词组成的短语动词的词义辨析;如:break, come, go, get, run, set, take, work等构成的短语动词4、同根词题:如alive, lively, live, living; dislike, unlike, alike, liking; rise, arise等;5、固定搭配:⑴一些常用的介词搭配,如:at ’s request; at ’s disal; at … interval; he aantage over; be in contact with; be popular with; remind/convince/accuse…of; be critical of; be disappointed with; range from…to…; to a large extent; participate in; take part in; be patient with; on the point of; regard… as; be second to(考过未选)等⑵一些常用词组,如:make sense (of); keep pace with; concentrate/focus on; ime on; lay/put/place emphasis on; be oped to(考过未选); be optimistic about; be preferable to; be responsible for(考过未选); run a risk等.III. 解题技巧:1、解题三步:1)读题干句,了解句子意思,分析句间的内在关系;2)快速浏览四个选项,掌握选项信息;3)分析选项,从逻辑、语法两方面做出正确选择。2、选择的线索1)根据上下文意思的相互补充说明确定正确选项;She is a very _______secretary: she nr forgets anything or make a mistakeA anxious B effective C adequate D efficient 2)根据上下文的转折关系确定正确选项;Though he was born and brought up in America, he can speak _______ Chinese. A fluid B ooth C fluent D flowi

高考英语必备短语

★ 高考英语必备的知识点总结

1.经济的快速发展 the rapid dlopment of economy

by hand 用手,用体力

2.生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长 the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard

3.先进的科学技术 aanced science and technology

4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges

5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly belid/ recognized that…

6.发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social dlopment

7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention

8.不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…

9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate

10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue

11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument

12.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…

13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,

14.就…达到的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…

15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons

16.双方的论点 arguments on both sides

17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…

18.对…必不可少 be indispensable to …

19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:

20.…也不例外 …be no exception

21.对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert itive/ negative effects on…

22.利远远大于弊 the aantages far outweigh the disaantages.

23.导致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in

24.复杂的现象 a complicated social phenomenon

25.感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achiment

26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation

27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision

28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills

29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden

30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration

31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective

32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts

33. 对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…

34.为做贡献 make contributions to the society

36.综合素质 comprehensive quality

37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach

39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…

40. 应当承认 Admittedly,

41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty

42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…

43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of rmation

44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources

45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)

46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient

47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life

48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly

49.进步的体现 a symbol of society progress

50.科技的飞速更新 the r-accelerated updating of science and technology

51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue

52.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in for of the former/ latter opinion

53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 he/ provide the following reasons/ evidence

54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way

55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with pract

56. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…

57.日益激烈的竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition

58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest

60.…有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ aantages and disaantages

61.扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s forable conditions and oid unforable ones

62.取其精髓,取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs.

63.对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to

64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ rmation

65.跟上…的发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with

the latest dlopment of …

66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.

67.…的健康发展 the healthy dlopment of …

68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides.

No garden without s.

69.对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person.

70.重视 attach great importance to…

71.地位 social status

72.把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…

73.扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledge

74.身心两方面 both physically and mentally

75.有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…

76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proal

77. 可以取代 “think”的词 beli, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that

78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担 reli stress/ burden

79.优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.

80.与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with

81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary.

82.代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of

83.经不起推敲 cannot bear closer ysis / cannot hold water

84.提供就业机会 offer job opportunities

85. 进步的反映 ror of social progress

86.毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…

87.增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding

88.充分利用 make full use of / take aantage of

89.承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heier work pressure

.更多地强调 put more emphasis on…

92.适应发展 adapt oneself to the dlopment of society

93.实现梦想 realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true

94. 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows:

95. 首先 First, Firstly, In the first place, To begin with

96.其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place

97. 再次 Besides,In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore

98. Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,

99. 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,

100.我们还有很长的路要走 We still he a long way to go.

以下是自2000年始历年所有完型词组的总结,无论是文章中出现的还是选项。希望大家能够细心揣摩,没事看看。

side by side 并排, 并肩

learn ... by heart 用心学习

combine ... with ... 与...结合

in that circumstances 如果是那样的话

replace ... with ... 用...代替...

comments on ... 关于...的意见

at least 至少来源:

speak about 谈及

expect of/from... 从...当中期待

in return 作为回报

differ in... 在...不同

emerge from... 从...出现

be satisfied with...

play ... roles 扮演...的角色

lean over... 弯下身子 俯身于...之上

turn out 结果是,证明是

in silence 在沉默中

burst into laughter 突然笑出声来

concentrate on ... 全神贯注于...

be replaced by 被...所取代

for the pure of... 为了..., 因...起见

distinguish ... from ... 区分...与...

communicate with... 与...交流

one another 彼此,相互

by means of... 用...的方法

at the approach of... 在...快到的时候

differ from... 与...不同

for instance 举例来说

divide ... into ... 把...分成...

enable . to do ... 使某人能够做某事

we goodbye 挥别

in sympathy with 同情 和...一致

look over 察看, 检查

a lack of... 缺少...

check with... 与...协商

tend to do... 趋向于做...,喜欢做...

call after 追喊, 以...命名

call for 要求, 提倡

fight against 与...作战(敌人之间)

fight with 与...作战(战友之间)

agreement on ... 关于...达成的协议

add up 合计

add to 增加

take ... for example

in pr 在价格上

on offer 在出售中

choose from... 从...中挑选

be curious about... 对...感到好奇

confront with... 使面临, 使面对

with interest 有兴趣地

an erage of ... 平均是...

at high altitudes 在很高的地方

draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意

focus on 集中考试大

in years to come 在未来的几年内

as a matter of fact 实际上

adopt a itive approach 采取一种正确的方法

wait for 等待

pass through 经过, 通过

a sequence of 一系列的

set apart from 把...区分开

be aware of/that 注意到

translate into 翻译成

set in 开始

looking forward to 期望

be built from... 用...去建造

a wide variety of 很多的

at aanced lls 在高级范围内

carry out 完成,实施

aim to do 指望做某事

make sacrifs to do 做出牺牲而做

新整理的有用词组~

a series of 一系列,一连串

above all 首先,尤其是

after all 毕竟,究竟

ahead of 在...之前

ahead of time 提前

all at once 突然,同时

all but 几乎;除了...都

all of a sudden 突然

all over 遍及

all over again 再一次,重新

all the time 一直,始终

all the same 仍然,照样的

as regards 关于,至于

anything but 根本不

as a matter of fact 实际上

apart from 除...外(有/无)

as a rule 通常,照例

as a result(of) 因此,由于

as far as ...be concerned 就...而言

as far as 远至,到...程度

as for 至于,关于

as follows 如下

as if 好像,仿怫

as good as 和...几乎一样

as usual 像平常一样,照例

as to 至于,关于

all right 令人满意的;可以

as well 同样,也,还

as well as 除...外(也),即...又

aside from 除...外(还有)

at a loss 茫然,不知所措

at a time 一次,每次

at all 丝毫(不),一点也不

at all costs 不惜一切代价

at all nts 不管怎样,无论如何

at all times 随时,总是

at any rate 无论如何,至少

at first 最初,起先

at first sight 乍一看,初看起来

at hand 在手边,在附近

at heart 内心里,本质上

at home 在家,在国内

at intervals 不时,每隔...

at large 大多数,未被捕获的

at least 至少

at last 终于

at length 最终,终于

at most 至多,不超过

at no time 从不,决不

by accident 偶然

at one time 曾经,一度;同时

at present 目前,现在

at 's disal 任...处理

at the cost of 以...为代价

at the mercy of 任凭...摆布

at the moment 此刻,目前

at this rate 照此速度

at times 有时,间或

back and forth 来回地,反复地

back of 在...后面

before long 不久以后

beside point 离题的,不相干的

beyond question 毫无疑问

by air 通过航空途径

by all means 尽一切办法,务必

by and by 不久,迟早

by chance 偶然,碰巧

by far 最,...得多

by itself 自动地,独自地

by means of 用,依靠

by mistake 错误地,无意地

by no means 决不,并没有

by oneself 单独地,独自地

by reason of 由于

by the way 顺便说说

by virtue of 借助,由于

by way of 经由,通过...方法

due to 由于,因为

each other 互相

n if/though 即使,虽然

r so 非常,极其

ry now and then 时而,偶尔

ry other 每隔一个的

except for 除了...外

face to face 面对面地

far from 远非,远离

for r 永远

for good 地

for the better 好转

for the moment 暂时,目前

for the present 暂时,目前

for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益

for the time being 暂时,眼下

from time to time 有时,不时

hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联

head on 迎面地,正面的

heart and soul 全心全意地

how about ...怎么样

in a hurry 匆忙,急于

in case of 假如,防备

in a moment 立刻,一会儿

in a sense 从某种意义上说

in a way 在某种程度上

in a word 简言之,总之

in accordance with 与...一致,按照

in addition 另外,加之

in addition to 除...之外(还)

in aance 预先,事先

in all 总共,合计

in any case 无论如何

in any nt 无论如何

in brief 简单地说

in charge of 负责,总管

in common 共用的,共有的

in consequence(of) 因此;由于

in debt 欠债,欠情

in detail 详细地

in difficulty 处境困难

in effect 实际上,事实上

in general 一般来说,大体上

in for of 支持,

in half 成两半

in hand 在进行中,待办理

in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念

in itself 本质上,就其本身而言

in line with 与...一致

in memory of 纪念

in no case 决不

in no time 立即,马上

in no way 决不

in order 按顺序,按次序

in other words 换句话说

in part 部分地

in particular 特别,尤其

in person 亲自,本人

in place 在合适的位置

in place of 代替,取代,交换

in proportion to 与...成比例

in public 公开地,当众

in quantity 大量

in question 正在谈论的

in regard to 关于,至于

in relation to 关于,涉及

in return 作为报答/回报/交换

in return for 作为对...报答

in short 简言之,总之

in spite of 尽管

in step 齐步,合拍

in step with 与...一致/协调

in tears 流着泪,在哭着

in the course of 在...期间/过程中

in the distance 在远处

in the end ,终于

in the nt of 如果...发生,万一

in the face of 即使;在...面前

in the first place 首先

in the future 在未来

in the least 丝毫,一点

in (the)light of 鉴于,由于

in the way 挡道

in the world 究竟,到底

in time 及时

in touch 联系,接触

in turn 依次,轮流;转而

in vain 徒劳,白费力

instead of 代替,而不是

just now 眼下;刚才

little by little 逐渐地

lots of 许多

many a 许多

more or less 或多或少,有点

next door 隔壁的,在隔壁

no doubt 无疑地

no less than 不少于...;不亚于...

no longer 不再

no more 不再

no more than 至多,同...一样不

none other than 不是别的,正是

on one's guard 警惕,提防

nothing but 只有,只不过

now and then 时而,偶尔

off and on 断断续续,间歇地

off duty 下班

on a large/all scale 大/小规模地

on account of 由于

on(an/the) erage 平均,通常

on behalf of 代表

on board 在船(车/飞机)上

on business 因公

on condition that 如果

on duty 上班,值班

on earth 究竟,到底

on fire 起火着火

on foot 步行,

on guard 站岗,值班

on hand 在场,在手边

on occasion(s) 有时,间或

on one's own ,独自

on pure 故意地

on sale 出售,廉价出售

on schedule 按时间表,准时

on second thoughts 经重新考虑

on the contrary 正相反

on the grounds of 根据,以...为由

on (the) one hand 一方面

on the other hand 另一方面

on the point of 即将...的时刻

on the road 在旅途中

on the side 作为/副 业

on the spot 在场;马上

on the whole 总的来说,大体上

on time 准时

once again 再一次

once(and)for all 一劳永逸地

once in a while 偶尔

once more 再一次

once upon a time 从前

one another 相互

or else 否则,要不然

or so 大约,左右

other than 非;除了

out of 从...中;由于;缺乏

out of breath 喘不过气来

out of control 失去控制

out of date 过时的

out of doors 在户外

out of order 出故障的

out of place 不适当的

out of pract 久不练习,荒疏

out of sight 看不见,在视野外

out of the question 毫无可能的

out of touch 不联系,不接触

over and over(again) 一再地,再三地

prior at 在...之前

quite a few 相当多,不少

rather than 不是...(而是)

regardless of 不顾,不惜

right away 立即,马上

side by side 肩并肩,一起

so far 迄今为止

sooner or later 迟早,早晚

step by step 逐步地

such as 例如,诸如

thanks to 由于,多亏

that is (to say) 就是说,即

to the point 切中要害,切题

under control 处于控制之下

under the circumstances 这种情况下

up to date 在进行中

up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于

what if 切合目前情况的

what about 怎么样

with respect to 如果...将怎么样

with regard to 关于,至于

withointend to do 想要做ut question 关于,至于,

with the exception of 除...之外

without question 毫无疑问

word for word 逐字的

高考英语名词的知识点

★ 高考英语知识点考点归纳相关英语表达:

名词(英文Noun,简称n.),是词类的一种,属于实词。它表示人、事、物、地点或抽象概念的统一名称。它分为专有名词和普通名词。下面我给大家分享一些高考英语名词的知识,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!

高考英语名词的知识1

名词所有格

1.-’s所有格

①用and连接的并列名词的所有格要分两种情况,即表示各自的所有关系时,要分别在并列名词后加-’s 或’;表示共同的所有关系时,只在一个名词后加-’s或’。

Tom’s and Jim’s rooms.汤姆和吉姆(各自)的房间。

Tom and Jim’s room.汤姆和吉姆(共同)的房间。

②表示店铺、办公室或某人的家时,名词所有格后被修饰的名词一般省略。

at the barber’s在理发店

2.of所有格

表示无生命的事物的名词通常用of所有格表示所有关系;名词 短语 或有定语修饰的有生命的名词也常用of所有格。

the content of the novel的内容

the name of the girl over there那边那位女孩的名字

3.双重所有格

指"名词+of+名词所有格"或"名词+of+名词性物主代词"。

a play of Shakespeare’s(莎士比亚的一个戏剧)

a friend of mine(我的一个the survey on ... 关于...的调查朋友)

高考英语名词的知识2

名词的语能

1.作主语

The young woman played an important part in the matter. 那年轻女人在这件事上举足轻重。

His grandpa joined the Red Army at the age of fif. 十五岁时参加。

2.作宾语

(1)作及物动词的直接宾语

I met your elder brother in the street。我在街上碰见你哥哥了。

He you finished the letter to Jane?你写完给珍的信了吗?

(2)作及物动词的间接宾语。

I told my students a funny story. 我给学生们讲一个有趣的 故事 。

She asked the doctor another question. 她问了医生另一个问题。

(3)作介词的宾语。

After 20 years’ treling, he settled down in Liangxiang. 二十年的流浪后,他在良乡定居。

Do you still ask your parents for money?你还向爸妈要钱吗?

3.作表语

It’s a good idea to plant trees here . 在这里栽些树是个好主意。

She is now a professor while her huand remains a worker. 也现在是而丈夫仍是个工人。

4.作宾语的补足语

They elected Tom head of the workshop. 他们推选汤姆当车间的头。(职务名词作宾补前面不加冠词)

The old man called my uncle Xiao Li. 老人喊我叔叔小李。

5.作定语

(1)直接作定语, 通常用单数形式。

college students大学生 girl friend女友 vegetable garden菜园 basketball match 篮球 赛

Let’s stop by the book store on the way home.回家的路上,我们的书店停一下吧!

He bought the shoes in that shoe shop. 这双鞋他是在那个鞋店买的。

(2)名词所有格作定语。

students’ books学生用书

China’s capital的首都

the world’s population世界人口

(3)man,woman,gentleman作定语

man,woman,gentleman作定语时可以用单数和复数两种形式,但必须随所修饰名词的数而定。

He said that two women doctors would come to our village the next day. 他说明天有两个女医生到我们村子来。

There are many men teachers in our school. 我们学校有很多男教师。

(4)某些常用复数的名词用作定语

某些常用复数的名词,当它们用作定语时,也须用复数形式。

arms production 武器生产 clothes shop服装商店 sales department营业部 a goods train货车

sings bank 储蓄所 foreign languages department外语系

(5)单位名称、报纸、广播、电视等的标题中经常出现复数名词作定语。

Learning Skills center学习技巧交流中心 The Boys Club 男孩俱乐部

(6)表示类别时名词直接作定语还是用所有格作定语一定要严格遵守习惯。

a peasant family/boy(peasant习惯直接作定语) a worker’s family(worker习惯用所有格作定语)

(7)两种定语有时并存但意义不一样。

women drivers女司机 the woman’s driver这位妇女的司机

girl friend女朋友 the girl’s friend 这女孩的朋友

(8)名词作定语强调被修饰成分的内容或职能,与其同根的形容词作定语则强调特点或属性

gold watch 金表 (指手表是含金的) golden watch 金色的表 (指表是金色的,但不一定含金)

6.作状语

时间名词、数量名词、距离名词等有时可以作状语。

The soldiers walked 50 kilometers at a night. 战士们一夜行军五十公里

Your suitcase weighs 10 kilograms. 你的手提箱重10千克。

高考英语名词的知识3

疑难名词比较与辨析

1.force; energy; strength; power

force表示"力、力量"的意思。指为做或实现某事而实际运用的力量。

He overcame his bad habits by force of will.毅力使他克服了自己身上的不良习惯。

Those people are the progressive forces in the society. 这些人是的进步力量。

energy主要强调"精力",指用来做某事或完成某事的能力。还可以指"能源"。

Young people usually he more energy than the old. 青年人通常此老年人精力充沛。

Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of energy. 很多正在提高天然气、风以及其他能源形式的利用。

strength表示"力"的意思。指做事情的--种内在能力。就人而育,着重指力气;就物而言,着重指强度潜力等。

He lifted the stone with all his strength.他使出全身力气举起了那块石头。

The side man hasn’t got enough strength to get out of bed. 那位病人还没有足够的力气下床。

power 表示 "能力、能量、动力"的意思。指身体上、心理上和道德上的能力(不管是否发挥出)。

Knowledge is power.知识就是力 量。

I shall do rything in my power to you.我将尽我的能力帮助你。

2.manner; means; mod; way

manner表示"方式、 方法 "的意思。指个人喜欢采用的方式。

The manner of their meeting makes a good story. 他们相见的方式似乎有些传奇色彩。

He has dloped his own manner of acting. 它形成了自己独特的演出风格。

means表示"方法、手段 、工具"的意思。

Students sometimes support themselves by means of ning job. 学生有时通过晚上打工的方法来养活自己。

The quickest means of trel is by plane.最快的旅行工具是飞机。

He you the means to support a family? 你有维持家的方法没有?

mod指做某事的具体步骤或程序,也指系统的、抽象概念的原理。

His idea is all right, but he lacks mod.他的想法不错,但是缺少方法。

He is a man of mod.他是个有条理的人。

mod of teaching 教学方法 mod of study 学习方法

Roasting is one mod of cooking meat. 烤是做肉的一种方法。

way是最通用的词,也是最不正式的词,本义是"通道、通路",引申作"方式、方法"讲,含义很广。

In this way over sral days, the artist and his m became friends. 就这样过了几天,这位艺术家和他的老鼠成了。

Look ! Work on it in this way. 看!像这样搞它。

My parents always let me he my own way of living.

3.cost; pr; value; worth; expense

cost表示"成本、费用"的意思。原指生产某种物品的成本 ,包括生产中所支付的原料和劳动。一般要低于售价,有时也可用来泛指价格。也可用于借喻,指所付出的代价,甚至生命。

As a result, costs will be reduced by as much as 90%. 因此,成本将会降低90% 之多。

China Daily has plenty of aertisements, which to cut the costs of the news. 《日报》刊登大量 广告 有助于降低报纸生产的成本。

pr表示"价格、价钱、定价"的意思。指经营商品出售的单价,通常要高于商品的出厂成本。也用于借喻,指做某事所付出的代价。

Can you try to get them to bring down the pr? 你能把价格讲下来吗?

They can sell their beef at a high pr in the capital. 他们可以在首都以高价出售他们的牛肉。

value表示"价值、价格"。指我们所估计一件东西的价值,因此是不能 以金钱估价的。

Instead, they are writing once more about things that are common for ryone: feeling alone in the modern world, the value of hing good friends and so on. 他们现在再一次写常人常事——现代世界中的孤独感及交的价值等等。

The park is good value for the money.公园花这么多钱值得。

worth意思是价值。指东西本身的真正价值,是经久不变的,是可贵的。

He asked me how much this comr was worth. 他问我这台计算机值多少钱。

expense意思是"费用、支出、开销",指花费金钱、时间和精力。

We trelled to France at our own expense. 我们自费去法国旅行了。

Do you know at whose expense your visit to Japan will be?你 知道谁将担负你访问日本的费用吗?

4.land; ground; soil; earth

land表示"陆地、土地、地",是河流和海洋的相对用语。用于指土地或土壤时,着重指它的性质、用途等。有时泛指大地,也可作"、地产"讲。

The rocky soil has been turned into rich land.岩石地已变成了沃土。

But some people don’t want good farm land to be built on. 但是有些人不愿意把好的农田用来修建厂房。

To the sea captain’s surprise, he found that land trel could also be quite pleasant. 使那位船长吃惊的是,他发现陆地旅行也很愉快。

ground(n. )表示"地、土地"的意思。主要指大地表面,也可以指土壤、场地。也可用于借喻指"根据、理由"。

He learnt how to clean rough ground before planting crops. 他学会了在 种植 作物之前如何拾掇毛糙的土地。

Then the Class 2 runner dropped his stick on the ground when he was passing it on to the fourth runner.然而,当二班运动员传给第四棒时,接力棒掉在地上了。

soil表示"土壤、土地",指可以生长植物且富有有机物的沃土,宜于农耕。

When the plants are in the ground, I’ll put some powder on the soil.当植物种到地里时,我将给地里撒些粉剂。

He studied how to improve soil conditions.他研究如何改善土壤环境。

earth表示"地、地球、泥土",着重指"大地",以别于天空。作"泥土"解时,常用于以别于坚硬的岩石。

Later, in a few weeks’ time I’ll put the little plants in the earth. 几星期后,我将把小植物埋在泥土里。

5.pract; exercise; training; drill

pract; exercise; training; drill都表示"练习、训练"的意思。

training表示"训练、培养、教练、锻炼"的意思。一般指对于身体的锻炼、对动物的训练、对士兵的训练等。

These football players had no strict training until they joined our club.这些 足球 队员直到加入我们俱乐部才受到严格的训练。

The athlete is in training.这个运动员锻炼得好。

The home training of children is the first class social problem. 儿童 的 家庭 教育 是的头等问题。

exercise主要指为提高技巧或业务水平而规定的"练习或体格锻炼"。

The book contains a series of graded exercises adapted to the use of beginners. 书中有一系列按难易排列的练习适于初学者应用。

You need more outdoor exercise.你需要多进行 户外运动 。

pract主要指正规的、有条理的、不断反复的 "练习"或把理论道理贯彻在行动中的 "实践"。

More pract will make you speak with greater fluency. 多练习会使你口语更流利。

The integration of theory and pract is one of the basic points of Marxi. 理论和实践的统一是主义的基本论点之一。

drill表示"练、训练"的意思。一般指严格的训练或反反复复练习或军事上的练兵。

Let’s do some pattern drills.咱们做些句型练习吧。

The soldiers were at drill in the barrack yard.士兵们在营场上练。

6.sign; signal; mark; symbol

sign表示 "符号、记号、招牌"等意思。是最普通的用语,指一个具有公认意义的、简单的、随意制定的代表物。

Letters are signs used to represent sounds.字母是用来代表声音的符号。

You’ll see the sign for the rest rooms.你将看到休息室的指示牌。

signal表示 "暗号、信号"的意思。有时是有意的;有时是无意的。有意的,如强风讯号、求救信号等。

There the electrical signal is changed back into sound. 在那儿电信号又变成声音。

mark表示 "痕迹、记号、商标、特征、分数"的意思。指印在物品上的记号,可用在好坏两个方面。作动词时,表示"标明、作记号"的意思。

He got full marks in his maths test. 他在数学测试中得了满分。

Each stone was marked with a number. 每个石头上都标明号码。

symbol表示 "象征"的意思,特别强调故意用来包含某一特定意义的东西,或故意构成的传达某一特定意义的事物。

a good luck symbol 好运气的象征

The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a symbol of courage and power. 狮子被看作百兽,是因为它是勇气与权利的象征。

高考英语名词的知识点相关 文章 :

★ 高考英语复习知识点:冠词和名词

★ 高考英语知识点考点归纳

★ 高考英语知识点汇总

★ 高考英语必备的知识点

★ 高考英语必背的知识点

★ 高考英语知识点整理

★ 高考英语知识点归纳

★ 高考英语语法知识点

高考英语常见形容词和动词有哪些?

in sight 被见到;在望

词的分类:

according to 根据

1时间副词

soon, now, early, finally, once, recently

5频度副词

always, often, frequentl35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…y, seldom, nr

2地点副词

here, nearby, outside, upwards, above

6疑问副词

how, where, when, why

3方式副词

hard, well, fast, slowly, excitedly, really

7连接副词

how, when, where, why, wher, howr, meanwhile

4程度副词

almost, nearly, very, fairly, quite, rather

8关系副词

when, where, why

副词及其基本用法

副词主要用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或其他结构。

一、副词的位置:

1) 在动词之前。

2) 在be动词、助动词之后。

3) 多个助动词时,副词一般放在个助动词后。

注意:

a. 大多数方式副词位于句尾,但宾语过长,副词可以提前,以使句子平衡。

We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us.

b. 方式副词well,badly糟、坏,hard等只放在句尾。

He speaks English well.

二、副词的排列顺序:

1) 时间,地点副词,小单位的在前,大单位在后。

2) 方式副词,短的在前,长的在后,并用and或but等连词连接。

Please write slowly and carefully.

3) 多个不同副词排列:程度+地点+方式+时间副词。

注意:副词very 可以修饰形容词,但不能修饰动词。

改错:(错) I very like English.

(对) I like English very much.

注意:副词enough要放在形容词的后面,形容词enough放在名词前后都可。

I don't know him well enough.

There is enough food for ryone to eat.

There is food enough for ryone to eat.

英语中有一些表示方式、 程度的副词具有两种形式。 如late,lay;

high,highly;slow,showly等 等。在这些词当中,两种不同形式所表达的含

义有的完全不同,有的很相似,而有的却完全一致。这就给人们 使用这些词时

带来一定的麻烦。特别是在学生中间,总免不了使用时的混淆。笔者想就此问题

分类作一点探讨 。

(一)本类词有hard,hardly;late,lay;most,mostly等等,这两

种副词形式含义完全不同,所以 ,使用时不易引起混淆。

1.He works hard all day.他整天都在使劲地干活。

He hardly works at all.他很少干活。

2.You he come too late.你来得太晚了。

He you see him lay?你最近见到过他吗?

3.The person who talks most is of......

2020年高考英语作文热点话题词语

【 #高考# 导语】学而不思则罔,在掌握知识点之后将其运用在解题中才是备考的好方法。 备考需要一点点积累才能到达效果, 考 网为您提供2019年高考英语作November Nov. December Dec.文热点话题词语,一起看看吧。

霸座

“霸座”行为屡见不鲜。2018年8月,在济南开往的高铁上,一名男子“霸占”了属于女乘客的座位,任凭人们如何劝说也不肯让出座位。其行为受到了广大网友的批评,同时这位“霸座”乘客也得到了相应的处罚。

对于这种行为,同学们怎么看?又如何用英语来表述呢?

1. “霸座”:take/occupy one's seat and refuse to lee

2. 空出;腾出:vacate

3. 高铁乘客:high-speed train passengers

第二人称(you)4. 遵守规则:obey the rules

5. 一系列的“霸座”行为:a number of seat-stealing incidents

6. 据说,一个男的在火车上“霸占”了一位年轻女士的座位,并拒绝让座。

It was said that a man took a young woman's seat on a train and refused to vacate it.

7. “霸座”是不文明的行为。

It is uncivilized acts to take the passenger's seat and refuse to lee.

8. “霸座”的人将会受到相应的惩罚。

The one who takes other passenger's seat and refuses to lee will be punished.

世界杯

2018年世界杯留下了一场场精彩的比赛,也带来了很多感动的瞬间,这让球迷们为之欢呼雀跃,点燃了整个夏天。

那么,有关世界杯的英语表达你又知道多少呢?

1. 世界杯: World Cup

2. 2018世界杯:2018 FIFA World Cup

3. 大力神杯:FIFA World Cup Trophy

4. 教练 coach

5. 前锋 striker/forward

6. 后卫 back/defender

7. 左keep a record of 记录(右)后卫 left/right back

8. 中后卫 center back

9. 全能选手 utility player

10. 守门员 keeper/goalkeeper/goaltender

11. 攻击型前卫/前腰 attacking midfielder

12. 防守型前卫/后腰 defending midfielder

13. 梅开二度 score tw

14. 帽子戏法 hat trick

15. 乌龙球 own goal

改革开放四十

自改革开放的政策实施以来,40年的光辉历程让每个人都津津乐道。在这40年中,有太多的故事,也有太多的变迁,更有太多的精彩与不凡,而这些都为实现我们的梦奠定了基础。

1. 改革开放:reform and opening up

2. 人均GDP: per capita GDP

3. 较高的城市化水平: higher ization ll

4. 人们生活水平的提高: the improvement of living standards

5. 绘就蓝图:draw up a blueprint

6. 立足国情,放眼世界:proceed from China's realities and dlop a global vision

7. 悠久的中华文明:time-honored Chinese civilization

8. 对美好生活的向往:the aspiration of the Chinese people for a better life

9. 满足日益增长的美好生活需要:meet the people’s r-growing needs for a better life

10. 实现中华民族的伟大复兴:realize the great rejuvenation of our Chinese nation

高考英语听力常见词汇

在高考以前练习听力,除了听听力以外我们还可以记住一些常在听力出现的英语词汇。下面是我给大家带来高考英语听力必背词汇,供大家参阅!

月份、星期、交通、、货钱、地点情景用语等词汇。

1、月份

January Jan. February Feb.

March Mar. April Apr.

May May. June Jun.

July Jul. August Aug.

September Sept. October Oct.

2、星期

Sunday Sun. Monday Mon.

Tuesday Tue. Wednesday Weds.

Thursday Thu. Friday Fri.

Saturday Sat.

3、交通

Traffic, plane, bus, car, train, subwayunderground, boat, ship, taxi, transportation, timetable, journey, speed,

4、货钱

U. S Dollar, Hong Kong Dollar HK$, yuan, RMB¥ , pound £, pocket change, coin, check, cash, credit card, bank,

5、地点情景用语

餐馆restaurant用语:

meal, menu, bill, order, tip, hamburger, sandwich, soup, dish, beer, soft drink, fully booked客满,等;

医院hospital用语:

take medicine, temperature, pill, headache, fr, blood pressure, waiting room, 等;

宾馆ho用语:

single room, double room, room number, room serv, check in, check out, lift / elevator等;

邮局t off用语:

mail, deliver, stamp, envelope, egram, tage等;

机场airport用语:

flight, take off, land, luggage, China Airline, rmation desk, boarding, customs, departure time, arrival,等;

车站station用语:

round trip, single trip, sleeping car, ticket, fair, conductor, 等;

商店shop用语:

on sale, size, color, pr, change, customer, expensive, cheap, discount, 等;

学校school用语:

exam, course, dining hall, playground, library, lab, degree, foreign language, optional course, required course等。

家庭family用语:

relatives, relationship, reunion, uncle, parents, aunt, family-get-toger, generation,

6、节日

holiday, festival, Mid-autumn Day, May Day, National Day, Teachers’ Day, Children’s Day, MotherFather’s Day, New Year, Christmas Day, Thanksgiving Day, Easter ,Halloween, Valentine’s Day,

7、体育

Basketball, football ,volleyball, baseball, tennis, table-tennis, badminton running , swimming, shooting, fishing90.保障的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society, surfing ,skating ,rock climbing, jumping, gym, stadium,

8、娱乐

talk show, concert, show, exhibition, film, movie, play, theatre, museum, music, entertainment, band, chess, amusement park, nightclub, piic, bowling,

9、职业

clerk , secretary, mar , boss, professor, lawyer, busines an, driver, doctor nurse, head, headmistress, librarian, engineer, technician, farmer, polman polwoman, coach,

10、健康问题

health, gain weight, lose weight, keep fit, balanced diet, oking, go on a diet, take exercise, gym

高考英语听力必备词汇

1、时间

Century, year, month, week, day, hour, minute, second, yesterday, today, tomorrow, weekend,

At noon, morning, afternoon, ning, night,

The moment/minute…一…就…

2、科目

Chinese Mathematics English

Physics Chemistry Biology

Politics History Geography

Arts Music Physical Education P E

3、国籍nationality

Chinese, Japanese, German, French, American, Australian, Englishman, Russian, New-Zealander,

Canadian, Italian, Spanish,

4、主要、地区、城市

The People’s Republic of China,Beijing ,The United States of America,USA ,New York,Chicago ,The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland ,U.K,London,France,Paris, Germany, Berlin, Australia, Canberra / Sydney, Japan, Tokyo, Canada ,Toronto/ Ottawa, Italy , Rome, Spain , Madrid , Russia , Moscow, Europe,

5、数量词

Million, thousand, dred, dozen, score, decade, first, second, third, fourth, fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth, twenti,

6、科技

r, surf the Internet, technology, science, rmation, e-mail, download, on line, off line, clone, robot, cell phone/ mobile phone, salite, spaceship

7、Clothesat the teacher’s在老师办公室衣物

clothing , dress, suit, e56.wee v. 织,编vening dress, jacket, shirt ,skirt, T-shirt, trousers pants, shorts, blouse, sweater, coat, overcoat, tie, socks, stockings, shoes, boots hat , cap ,uniform

8、Food and drinks食物与饮料

hamburger, sandwiches, bread, flour, milk, pork, beef, lamb, chicken , fish, r, vegetable, black-tea, green-tea , coffee, black coffee, wine, alcohol, soft drinks

9、听力句型:

1That’s settled. 【就这么定了】

2Take your time/Take things easy.【别慌】.

3Anything but cheap【并不便宜】.

4No wonder…

5It’s a deal【一言为定】.

6You’re kidding.【你开玩笑吧】

7Can we make it…?【我们可把时间定在…?】

9It depends. 10It’s not intended for scientists, either.【也不是为科学家而准备的】

10 It’s far from easy.【一点也不容易】

11You can’t be serious !【别开玩笑了】

12.That’s beyond my imagination.【这超出我的想象】

高考英语听力十大场景常见词汇

一餐馆场景:

May I take your order now? 现在点菜吗?order 点菜 serve 上菜 change 零钱 Keep the change! 不用找零钱了! tip 小费 treat 请客 This is my treat! 我请客!go Dutch AA制 Let’s go fifty fifty. steak 牛排 cheese乳酪

sandwich 三明治 bacon 腌肉 soup 汤 doughnut 多纳圈 appetizer 开胃物 dessert甜品,go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭 snack bar 小吃街;大排挡 hamburger 汉堡包 coke 可口可乐 French fries 炸薯条 dining hall ;coffee shop ;restaurant ;cafeteria ;can; buffet 自助餐

二邮局场景:

stamp, envelope, package / parcel 包裹 overweight 超重 extra tage 额外邮资 send / t / deliver a letter / mail 寄 /发信 express mail 快件 airmail 航空信件 open an account 开一个账户tman/mailman, delivery

三图书馆场景:

library card; borrow; lend; keep; renew; bookshelf; novel; science fiction科幻;magazine; periodical期刊; reference book; librarian 图书 pay a fine 交罚款 Can I you? / What can I do for you?

四医院及健康场景:

aspirin regular doctor 私人医生 emergence department 急诊室 ICU = intensive care unit特护病房 treatment 治疗手段 take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压medicine: pills / tablets丸/片 heart attack 心病 cold / flu 流感:he/catch a cold; pain; headache; stomach-ache; backache; sore-throat喉咙痛 cough; fr。What’s up? 多用于男生之间How is it going? How are you? 回答:I’m fine. / I feel good/terrific. / I couldn’t be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me. 好。 I am not feeling good. / I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days. 不好。 注意听语气:身体好的时候,语调上扬,语气非常欢快;身体不好的时候,降调,语气非常郁闷。

五、电话场景:

The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 电话占线。long distance call 长途电话 put through 接通电话 hold on / up Hold the line, please. Hello! This is …speaking. Who’s speaking? / ephone/ ring/ phone . ;give . a call/ ring I’ll call back later / again. I’ll ring him / her up again. I couldn’t get through. Sorry, I’m afraid you he the wrong number.

六、酒店场景:

make a reservation 预定房间 reception desk 接待处 check in 入住 check out 结账 single room单间 suite套间 Do you he a reservation Sir? He you got any vacant room? = Is there any room ailable here?有空房间吗?All the room are occupied. 房间已满。Can I he a suite please? How much do you charge for that? Smoking or non- oking? Meals included. 包括饮食。Can I show you your room? / Can I carry your luggage?

七、超速场景:

speeding May I see your lnse, please? You will be fined by $20.

八、购物场景:

store 杂货店 department store 百货商场 shopping center 购物中心 商品资讯:size; color; style; pr What color/size/kind do you want? 商品论贵expensive, cheap 价格论高低high, low 。bargain便宜货 popular / fashionable 流行的 in fashion 流行,时尚 out of fashion 过时的brand 品牌 counter 柜台 pay in cash 用支付 pay in check 用支票支付 credit card shop assistant 商店营业员 out of stock 脱销/缺货 in stock 有货

九、天气场景:

cloudy 阴天 tder 打雷 strong/ high wind 大风 tornado 龙卷风 typhoon 台风storm 风暴 blizzard暴风雪 It rains cats and dogs.=The rain is pouring.下著倾盆大雨。downpour倾盆大雨 shower 阵雨 clear up 天空放晴 。 经常和天气相联络的情况:vacation 和 flight航班 be delayed/cancelled by the bad weather

十、机场场景:

flight 航班 Wele on board 欢迎登机 bound for…飞往……方向去的 check in 办理登机手续 behind schedule 晚点 take off 起飞land降落

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